Hakeem Arsheed H, Hakeem Imtiyaz H, Budharapu Abhishek, Wani Fozia Jeelani
Department of Head and Neck Oncology, Apollo Cancer Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Department of Nephrology, Metroplex Hospital, Killeen, TX.
J Craniofac Surg. 2018 Mar;29(2):e149-e150. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000004384.
Although lipoma is frequently seen in the head and neck region, but occurrence of the lipoma in the parapharyngeal space is rare. It is extremely rare for a parapharyngeal lipoma to extent to the pterygoid region (ie, anterior skull base). Management of giant parapharyngeal space lipoma with skull base extension and proximity to the vital neurovascular structures poses a challenge to surgeon. The authors report a patient with giant lipoma extending from the upper border of the clavicle to the pterygoid region. Complete excision was done using upper transverse cervical incision and pterygoid region was approached after removal of the ipsilateral submandibular gland. Surgery produced excellent cosmetic results with no functional impairment.
虽然脂肪瘤在头颈部区域较为常见,但咽旁间隙脂肪瘤的发生却很罕见。咽旁脂肪瘤延伸至翼状区域(即前颅底)极为罕见。处理延伸至颅底且紧邻重要神经血管结构的巨大咽旁间隙脂肪瘤对外科医生来说是一项挑战。作者报告了一名巨大脂肪瘤患者,该脂肪瘤从锁骨上缘延伸至翼状区域。采用颈部上横切口进行了完整切除,并在切除同侧下颌下腺后进入翼状区域。手术取得了极佳的美容效果,且无功能障碍。