Fritzen Katharina, Gutschek Bettina, Coucke Benedikte, Zakrzewska Katerina, Hummel Michael, Schnell Oliver
1 Sciarc Institute, Baierbrunn, Germany.
2 Johnson & Johnson Medical GmbH, Neuss, Germany.
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2018 Sep;12(5):1002-1006. doi: 10.1177/1932296818758104. Epub 2018 Feb 13.
Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) using the ColourSure™ Technology to visualize target range showed improvement of metabolic control and overall diabetes self-management in insulin-treated patients. This economic analysis aimed to identify cost savings for the German health system resulting from an HbA1c reduction due to the utilization of user-friendly glucose meters.
Patient data from a recently published observational study on SMBG were used for risk evaluations using the UKPDS risk engine. These values were integrated in an economic analysis regarding costs of myocardial infarctions (MIs) related to diabetes for the German health system. Based on an earlier assessment these calculations were combined with a 10% reduction of severe hypoglycemic episodes. In the current study, 0% severe hypoglycemic episodes were observed.
An HbA1c reduction of 0.69% over 6 months was associated with a 3% decreased risk of MI in 10 years. In this model the decrease led to cost savings of €4.90 per patient-year. Considering 2.3 million insulin-treated patients in Germany, this 3% reduction of MI could result in annual savings of €11.27 million. Combining this with a 10% reduction in severe hypoglycemic events, the cost savings would increase to €30.61 per patient-year or €70.4 million for 2.3 million insulin-treated patients in Germany.
The improvement of metabolic control and diabetes self-management that was achieved with the ColourSure™ Technology has the potential to generate substantial cost savings for the German health system underlining the importance of user-friendly methods for SMBG.
使用ColourSure™技术可视化目标范围进行自我血糖监测(SMBG)显示,胰岛素治疗患者的代谢控制和整体糖尿病自我管理得到改善。这项经济分析旨在确定因使用用户友好型血糖仪导致糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)降低而为德国医疗系统节省的成本。
来自最近发表的一项关于SMBG的观察性研究的患者数据用于使用英国前瞻性糖尿病研究(UKPDS)风险引擎进行风险评估。这些值被纳入关于德国医疗系统中与糖尿病相关的心肌梗死(MI)成本的经济分析中。基于早期评估,这些计算与严重低血糖事件减少10%相结合。在当前研究中,观察到严重低血糖事件为0%。
6个月内HbA1c降低0.69%与10年内MI风险降低3%相关。在此模型中,这种降低导致每位患者每年节省4.90欧元。考虑到德国有230万接受胰岛素治疗的患者,MI风险降低3%每年可节省1127万欧元。将此与严重低血糖事件减少10%相结合,成本节省将增加到每位患者每年30.61欧元,或德国230万接受胰岛素治疗的患者每年节省7040万欧元。
使用ColourSure™技术实现的代谢控制和糖尿病自我管理的改善有可能为德国医疗系统节省大量成本,突出了用户友好型SMBG方法的重要性。