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国家委员会在消除盘尾丝虫病中的作用。

The role of national committees in eliminating onchocerciasis.

作者信息

Griswold Emily, Unnasch Thomas, Eberhard Mark, Nwoke Bertram E B, Morales Zoraida, Muheki Tukahebwa Edridah, Kebede Biruck, Anagbogu Ifeoma, Katabarwa Moses, Habomugisha Peace, Tadesse Zerihun, Miri Emmanuel S, Evans Darin, Cohn Daniel, Elhassan Elizabeth, Richards Frank

机构信息

The Carter Center, One Copenhill, 453 Freedom Parkway, Atlanta, GA30307.

University of South Florida, 4202 E Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL33620.

出版信息

Int Health. 2018 Mar 1;10(suppl_1):i60-i70. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/ihx048.

Abstract

National onchocerciasis elimination committees (NOECs) serve to help ministries of health complete the pathway to successful verification of elimination of onchocerciasis (river blindness), as outlined in the 2016 World Health Organization guidelines. These guidelines, however, only take effect when the country believes it has reached a point that elimination can be demonstrated, and do not address the preceding milestones. Therefore, NOECs can be of great help with guiding and tailoring earlier planning, programming and assessments to empower national programs to aggressively move toward their countries' elimination goals. In this article, we provide suggestions for organizing NOECs and examples of four such committees that have successfully operated in Africa and the Americas.

摘要

国家盘尾丝虫病消除委员会(NOECs)的作用是帮助各国卫生部完成成功核实盘尾丝虫病(河盲症)消除工作的流程,正如2016年世界卫生组织指南中所概述的那样。然而,这些指南只有在该国认为已达到能够证明消除成效的阶段时才会生效,并未涉及此前的各个里程碑。因此,国家盘尾丝虫病消除委员会对于指导和调整早期规划、项目实施及评估具有极大帮助,能使国家项目积极朝着本国的消除目标迈进。在本文中,我们提供了关于组建国家盘尾丝虫病消除委员会的建议,以及在非洲和美洲成功运作的四个此类委员会的实例。

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