[出生体重小于1500克或孕周小于32周新生儿的随访方案]

[Follow-up protocol for newborns of birthweight less than 1500 g or less than 32 weeks gestation].

作者信息

Pallás Alonso Carmen, García González Pilar, Jimenez Moya Ana, Loureiro González Begoña, Martín Peinador Yolanda, Soriano Faura Javier, Torres Valdivieso María José, Ginovart Galiana Gemma

机构信息

Servicio de Neonatología, Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre de Madrid, Red SAMID del Instituto Carlos III, Madrid, España.

Unidad de Neonatología, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, España.

出版信息

An Pediatr (Engl Ed). 2018 Apr;88(4):229.e1-229.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.anpedi.2017.12.010. Epub 2018 Feb 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.anpedi.2017.12.010

PMID:29486919

Abstract

The mortality of children with a birthweight of less than 1500g or with a gestational age of less than 32 weeks (<1500<32) has decreased significantly in the last 20 years or so. Given the higher risk of disability in these children, follow-up after hospital discharge is considered essential. In this document, the Follow-Up Group of the Spanish Society of Neonatology, in collaboration with the Spanish Society of Paediatric Primary Care, propose a follow-up protocol specific for the<1500<32, which has as its aim to standardise the activities and evaluations according to good practice criteria.

摘要

出生体重低于1500克或胎龄小于32周（<1500<32）的儿童死亡率在过去20年左右显著下降。鉴于这些儿童残疾风险较高，出院后随访被认为至关重要。在本文件中，西班牙新生儿学会随访小组与西班牙儿科初级保健学会合作，提出了一项针对<1500<32儿童的随访方案，其目的是根据良好实践标准规范各项活动和评估。