Drug Research Division, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co., Ltd., 3-1-98 Kasugade-naka, Konohana-ku, Osaka 554-0022, Japan.
Drug Research Division, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co., Ltd., 3-1-98 Kasugade-naka, Konohana-ku, Osaka 554-0022, Japan.
Eur J Pharmacol. 2018 May 5;826:96-105. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.02.037. Epub 2018 Mar 1.
The pharmacological activity of DSP-6952, a novel compound was investigated, compared to that of clinically efficacious gastrointestinal (GI) prokinetic 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor agonists. DSP-6952 had a strong affinity of Ki = 51.9 nM for 5-HT receptor, and produced contraction in the isolated guinea pig colon with EC of 271.6 nM and low intrinsic activity of 57%, similar to tegaserod and mosapride. In the development of the 5-HT receptor agonists, cardiovascular risk was deliberately evaluated, because some related prokinetics were reported to cause with cardiovascular adverse events, such as ventricular arrhythmias or ischemia. DSP-6952 showed minimal effects up to 100 μM in human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channels or guinea pig cardiomyocytes. In telemetered conscious monkeys, DSP-6952 did not affect blood pressure or any electrocardiogram (ECG) up to 180 mg/kg, p.o.; however, DSP-6952 transiently increased heart rate, as well as in anesthetized dogs. The positive chronotropic effects of DSP-6952 were completely antagonized by a 5-HT receptor antagonist, and another 5-HT receptor agonist, TD-5108 also increased heart rate. These effects are considered a class effect seen in clinically developing and marketed 5-HT receptor agonists, and have not been regarded as a critical issue in clinical use. DSP-6952 did not induce contraction in the rabbit coronary artery up to 100 μM, which differed from tegaserod or sumatriptan. These results show that DSP-6952 does not have cardiac ischemic risk via coronary vasoconstriction. In conclusion, DSP-6952 is a promising GI prokinetic compound with partial 5-HT receptor agonistic activity as well as a favorable cardiovascular safety profile.
我们研究了新型化合物 DSP-6952 的药理学活性,并将其与临床上有效的胃肠(GI)促动力 5-羟色胺(5-HT)受体激动剂进行了比较。DSP-6952 对 5-HT 受体具有很强的亲和力(Ki=51.9 nM),并在离体豚鼠结肠中产生收缩,EC50 为 271.6 nM,内在活性低至 57%,与替加色罗和莫沙必利相似。在 5-HT 受体激动剂的开发过程中,我们故意评估了心血管风险,因为一些相关的促动力剂被报道会引起心血管不良事件,如室性心律失常或缺血。DSP-6952 在人 Ether-a-go-go 相关基因(hERG)通道或豚鼠心肌细胞中最高可达 100 μM 时,作用很小。在遥测清醒猴子中,DSP-6952 口服 180 mg/kg 时不会影响血压或任何心电图(ECG);然而,DSP-6952 会短暂增加心率,在麻醉犬中也是如此。DSP-6952 的正性变时作用被 5-HT 受体拮抗剂完全拮抗,另一种 5-HT 受体激动剂 TD-5108 也增加了心率。这些作用被认为是临床上正在开发和上市的 5-HT 受体激动剂中出现的类效应,在临床应用中并未被视为关键问题。DSP-6952 最高可达 100 μM 时不会引起兔冠状动脉收缩,与替加色罗或舒马曲坦不同。这些结果表明,DSP-6952 不会通过冠状动脉收缩引起心脏缺血风险。总之,DSP-6952 是一种有前途的 GI 促动力化合物,具有部分 5-HT 受体激动活性和良好的心血管安全性。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2008-7
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2017-11-27
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2008-7
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2024-9
Int J Mol Sci. 2022-9-14
Pharmaceutics. 2021-10-6
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2020-6-25