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[玉米叶肉中依赖NAD⁺的苹果酸脱氢酶同工型的物理化学和催化特性]

[[Physicochemical and catalytic properties of NAD+- dependent malate dehydrogenase isoforms from maize mesophyll0].

作者信息

Eprintsev A T, Gataullina M O, Lyashchenko M S

出版信息

Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 2016 Jul-Aug;52(4):365-9.

Abstract

Malate dehyrogenase isoforms (46- and 70-fold purifications) with specific activities of the 640 and 990 U/mg protein were obtained in an electrophoretically homogeneous state from maize mesophyll. The physicochemical and catalytic properties of these isoforms were studied. The molecular weight and the Michaelis constants were determined; the effect of hydrogen ions on the forward and reverse MDH reaction was studied. The results of SDS-PAGE demonstrated that malate dehydrogenase isoforms have an oligomeric structure comprised of identical subunits. The first isoform with a molecular weight of 126.58 kDa is tetramer, and the second isoform with a molecular weight of 63.3 is dimer.

摘要

从玉米叶肉中获得了苹果酸脱氢酶同工型(纯化倍数分别为46倍和70倍),其比活性分别为640和990 U/mg蛋白质,且处于电泳均一状态。对这些同工型的物理化学和催化特性进行了研究。测定了分子量和米氏常数;研究了氢离子对正向和反向苹果酸脱氢酶反应的影响。SDS-PAGE结果表明,苹果酸脱氢酶同工型具有由相同亚基组成的寡聚结构。第一种同工型分子量为126.58 kDa,是四聚体;第二种同工型分子量为63.3 kDa,是二聚体。

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