Department of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
APC Microbiome Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Behav Res Methods. 2018 Dec;50(6):2523-2530. doi: 10.3758/s13428-018-1030-y.
The development of a touchscreen platform for rodent testing has allowed new methods for cognitive testing that have been back-translated from clinical assessment tools to preclinical animal models. This platform for cognitive assessment in animals is comparable to human neuropsychological tests such as those employed by the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery, and thus has several advantages compared to the standard maze apparatuses typically employed in rodent behavioral testing, such as the Morris water maze. These include improved translation of preclinical models, as well as high throughput and the automation of animal testing. However, these systems are relatively expensive, which can impede progress for researchers with limited resources. Here we describe a low-cost touchscreen operant chamber based on the single-board computer, Raspberry Pi, which is capable of performing tasks similar to those supported by current state-of-the-art systems. This system provides an affordable alternative for cognitive testing in a touchscreen operant paradigm for researchers with limited funding.
触屏式啮齿类动物测试平台的开发,使得基于临床评估工具向临床前动物模型反向翻译的认知测试新方法成为可能。这种动物认知评估平台类似于人类神经心理学测试,如剑桥神经心理学测试自动化电池所采用的测试,因此与通常用于啮齿动物行为测试的标准迷宫设备相比具有几个优势,例如 Morris 水迷宫。这些优势包括改善了临床前模型的转化,以及高通量和动物测试的自动化。然而,这些系统相对昂贵,这可能会阻碍资源有限的研究人员的进展。在这里,我们描述了一种基于单板计算机(Raspberry Pi)的低成本触屏式操作箱,它能够执行类似于当前最先进系统支持的任务。对于资金有限的研究人员来说,这个系统为在触屏式操作范式中进行认知测试提供了一种经济实惠的替代方案。