Huan-Zhang Li, Xin-Zhong Zang, Men-Bao Qian, Jing-Bo Xue, Chang-Hai Zhou, Ying-Dan Chen, Tian Tian, Chun-Li Cao, Shi-Zhu Li
National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, National Health and Family Planning Commission; WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases; National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200025, China.
Dandong City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Liaoning Province, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2018 Feb 27;30(1):99-103. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2018023.
Cysticercosis refers to a parasitic infection caused by the larvae of pork tapeworm . It is a parasitic zoonosis and listed by the World Health Organization (WHO) as one of the neglected tropical diseases. Cysticercosis is spreading all over the world through globalization and it mainly epidemic in developing countries. In the southwest and minority nationality areas of China, as a result of the low level of medical and health care, and the unchangeable diet custom, there are still many cases of cysticercosis, which is manifested as a local high prevalence. Neuroimaging is the preferred method for cysticercosis diagnosis, and by using CT and MRI scans it is possible to visualise the infecting cysticerci and assess their number and location within the central nervous system (CNS) . The immunological assay is also required in the diagnosis. At present, the prevention and control of cysticercosis is still relatively weak. In this paper, the current status and research progress of cysticercosis are reviewed, and further suggestions on the prevention and control of cysticercosis are put forward.
囊尾蚴病是指由猪带绦虫幼虫引起的寄生虫感染。它是一种寄生虫人畜共患病,被世界卫生组织(WHO)列为被忽视的热带病之一。囊尾蚴病正通过全球化在世界各地传播,主要在发展中国家流行。在中国西南地区和少数民族地区,由于医疗卫生水平较低以及饮食习惯难以改变,囊尾蚴病病例仍然很多,呈现出局部高流行态势。神经影像学是囊尾蚴病诊断的首选方法,通过CT和MRI扫描可以可视化感染的囊尾蚴,并评估它们在中枢神经系统(CNS)中的数量和位置。诊断还需要进行免疫测定。目前,囊尾蚴病的预防和控制仍然相对薄弱。本文综述了囊尾蚴病的现状和研究进展,并对囊尾蚴病的预防和控制提出了进一步建议。