风湿性心脏病患者的生活质量
Quality of life in patients with rheumatic heart disease.
作者信息
Riaz Areeba, Hanif Muhammad Imran, Khan Iqra Hamid, Hanif Asif, Mughal Sobia, Anwer Ayesha
机构信息
Gulab Devi Educational Complex.
Gulab Devi Chest Hospital.
出版信息
J Pak Med Assoc. 2018 Mar;68(3):370-375.
OBJECTIVE
To assess the quality of life in patients with rheumatic heart disease.
METHODS
This case-control study was conducted at the Gulab Devi Chest Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan, from October 2016 to March 2017, and comprised patients with rheumatic heart disease.Convenient sampling technique was used. The 36-item short form health survey was used to collect data. The scores of several dimensions of the questionnaire were calculated and compared using appropriate statistical tests. SPSS 16 was used for data analysis.
RESULTS
Of the 300 subjects, 150(50%) each were cases and controls. There were 45(30%) males and 105(70%) females among the cases and 63(42%) males and 87(58%) females among the controls. The affected individuals reported significant impairment not only in total score (p<0.001) but also in all its domains (p<0.05 each).
CONCLUSIONS
Rheumatic heart disease imposed a considerable burden on the quality of life.
目的
评估风湿性心脏病患者的生活质量。
方法
本病例对照研究于2016年10月至2017年3月在巴基斯坦拉合尔的古拉布·德维胸科医院进行，研究对象为风湿性心脏病患者。采用便利抽样技术。使用36项简短健康调查问卷收集数据。计算问卷几个维度的得分，并使用适当的统计检验进行比较。使用SPSS 16进行数据分析。
结果
300名受试者中，病例组和对照组各150名（50%）。病例组中有45名（30%）男性和105名（70%）女性，对照组中有63名（42%）男性和87名（58%）女性。受影响个体不仅在总分上报告有显著损害（p<0.001），而且在所有领域均有显著损害（各p<0.05）。
结论
风湿性心脏病给生活质量带来了相当大的负担。
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