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2000年至2009年间英国牙科学校毕业生的研究生学习、性别与合格牙科学校之间的关联

The Association between Postgraduate Studies, Gender and Qualifying Dental School for Graduates Qualifying from UK Dental Schools between 2000 and 2009.

作者信息

Puryer James, Selby Joanna, Layton Joshua, Sandy Jonathan, Ireland Anthony

机构信息

School of Oral & Dental Sciences, Bristol Dental Hospital, Lower Maudlin Street, Bristol, BS1 2LY, UK.

出版信息

Dent J (Basel). 2017 Jan 28;5(1):11. doi: 10.3390/dj5010011.

Abstract

Various factors will influence a dental graduate's decision to undertake postgraduate education and training, including encouragement from family, partners and staff at individual dental schools, although there is currently little information available regarding the number and distribution (by dental school) of recent dental graduates undertaking postgraduate studies. The aim of this study was to analyse data on postgraduate qualifications achieved by dentists who graduated from UK dental schools between 2000 and 2009 and relate this to graduate gender. Data were collected from the General Dental Council (GDC) in an anonymous electronic format, analysed and ordered by year of graduation, dental school, gender and type of postgraduate qualification. Nearly one-quarter (24%) of the dentists that graduated between 2000 and 2004 completed postgraduate studies, with more females (26%) than males (23%) obtaining further postgraduate qualifications. Overall, Bristol produced the largest proportion of graduates completing postgraduate study (39%) and of these the largest proportion of female graduates (45%). Glasgow produced the largest proportion of male graduates completing postgraduate study (37%). Membership of the Faculty of Dental Surgery (MFDS), one of the Royal Colleges, was the most popular postgraduate qualification obtained followed by Membership of the Faculty of General Dental Practitioners UK (MFGDP). This study provides insight into postgraduate studies undertaken by UK dental graduates. An increasing proportion of females are gaining Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) qualifications and therefore the number of female dental graduates obtaining postgraduate qualifications is likely to increase further. This also suggests the male domination of the dental profession is likely to decrease.

摘要

多种因素会影响牙科专业毕业生决定接受研究生教育和培训,包括来自家庭、伴侣以及各牙科学校教职员工的鼓励,不过目前关于近期进行研究生学习的牙科专业毕业生数量及分布情况(按牙科学校划分)的信息很少。本研究的目的是分析2000年至2009年期间从英国牙科学校毕业的牙医所获得的研究生学历数据,并将其与毕业生性别联系起来。数据以匿名电子形式从英国牙科总会(GDC)收集,按毕业年份、牙科学校、性别和研究生学历类型进行分析和排序。在2000年至2004年毕业的牙医中,近四分之一(24%)完成了研究生学习,获得进一步研究生学历的女性(26%)多于男性(23%)。总体而言,布里斯托尔大学完成研究生学习的毕业生比例最高(39%),其中女性毕业生比例最大(45%)。格拉斯哥大学完成研究生学习的男性毕业生比例最高(37%)。皇家学院之一的牙外科医师学会会员资格(MFDS)是获得最多的研究生学历,其次是英国普通牙科从业者学会会员资格(MFGDP)。本研究深入了解了英国牙科专业毕业生的研究生学习情况。获得牙外科学士学位(BDS)资格的女性比例不断增加,因此获得研究生学历的女性牙科专业毕业生数量可能会进一步增加。这也表明牙科行业男性占主导的情况可能会减少。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2a6/5806983/5f99ee7dc38a/dentistry-05-00011-g001.jpg

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