Suppr超能文献

Novafon 局部振动语音治疗用于治疗发声障碍的初步研究。

Preliminary study of Novafon local vibration voice therapy for dysphonia treatment.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Institute of Health Studies, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2020 Apr;45(1):1-9. doi: 10.1080/14015439.2018.1453541. Epub 2018 Mar 27.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to explore the effectiveness of a five-week Novafon local vibration voice therapy (NLVVT) program for dysphonia treatment. Eleven dysphonic subjects participated in this specific program. Treatment effects were assessed during (i.e. weekly) and after NLVVT. Large and significant treatment effects were revealed in acoustics (i.e. spectrography), and multiparametric indices (i.e. Acoustic Voice Quality Index (AVQI), and Dysphonia Severity Index (DSI)) during and after NLVVT (all values < .01). Additionally, self-evaluation (i.e. Voice Handicap Index (VHI)) showed a significant improvement after NLVVT ( < .01). Gender independent voice range profile parameters (i.e. acoustics) only showed significant effects after treatment ( ≤ .01), but not during the treatment. Finally, aerodynamic measurement (i.e. phonation quotient) showed low treatment effects after NLVVT, which were not significant ( > .05). The preliminary results showed that NLVVT might be successful in voice treatment. Large treatment effects might be expected in AVQI, DSI, spectrography and VHI after using NLVVT. Other voice characteristics showed smaller treatment effects (i.e. voice range profile parameters) or no meaningful treatment effects (i.e. phonation quotient).

摘要

本研究旨在探讨为期五周的 Novafon 局部振动声疗(NLVVT)方案治疗发声障碍的效果。11 名发声障碍患者参与了这一特定方案。在 NLVVT 期间和之后评估治疗效果。在 NLVVT 期间和之后,在声学(即语图)和多参数指数(即嗓音障碍指数(AVQI)和发声障碍严重程度指数(DSI))方面均显示出显著的治疗效果(所有 值<0.01)。此外,NLVVT 后自我评估(即嗓音障碍指数量表(VHI))显示出显著改善(<0.01)。性别独立的嗓音范围轮廓参数(即声学)仅在治疗后显示出显著效果(≤0.01),而在治疗期间则没有。最后,气流动力学测量(即发声商)在 NLVVT 后显示出较低的治疗效果,但不显著(>0.05)。初步结果表明,NLVVT 可能在嗓音治疗中取得成功。在使用 NLVVT 后,AVQI、DSI、语图和 VHI 可能会产生较大的治疗效果。其他嗓音特征显示出较小的治疗效果(即嗓音范围轮廓参数)或无明显的治疗效果(即发声商)。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验