Sandhu Kully, Butler Robert, Nolan James
Cardiology Department, Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.
Interv Cardiol. 2017 May;12(1):18-24. doi: 10.15420/icr.2017:2:2.
Historically, the majority of coronary procedures have been performed via the femoral artery. However, since the inception of the transradial approach, a number of studies have confirmed that this technique is associated with a significant reduction in vascular complications, equivalent procedure times and radiation exposure to femoral procedures, the ability to perform complex coronary interventions, early ambulation and patient preference. Over the last decade, this has led to an exponential rise in the use of the transradial access site, with several potential technical challenges becoming increasingly recognised. However, with greater experience and technological advancement these potential obstacles may be overcome. The following review highlights the potential challenges and suggests several tips to assist transradial operators with recognising and overcoming these challenges.
从历史上看,大多数冠状动脉手术是通过股动脉进行的。然而,自桡动脉入路开始应用以来,多项研究证实,该技术与血管并发症显著减少、手术时间与股动脉手术相当、辐射暴露相同、能够进行复杂冠状动脉介入治疗、早期活动以及患者偏好有关。在过去十年中,这导致了桡动脉入路使用的指数级增长,同时一些潜在的技术挑战也越来越受到认可。然而,随着经验的增加和技术的进步,这些潜在障碍可能会被克服。以下综述强调了潜在挑战,并提出了一些建议,以帮助桡动脉手术操作者识别和克服这些挑战。