Marklund Ulrika, Lacerda Francisco, Persson Anna, Lohmander Anette
a Department of Linguistics , Stockholm University , Stockholm , Sweden.
b Functional Area SLP, Speech Clinic , Danderyds Hospital , Stockholm , Sweden.
Clin Linguist Phon. 2018;32(9):844-859. doi: 10.1080/02699206.2018.1445780. Epub 2018 Apr 10.
This paper describes the development of a vocabulary for Profiles of Early Expressive Phonological Skills for Swedish (PEEPS-SE), a tool for assessment of expressive phonology in Swedish-learning children in the age range of 18-36 months. PEEPS-SE is the Swedish version of the original PEEPS, Profiles of Early Expressive Phonological Skills, which uses two age-adequate word lists-a basic word list (BWL) for the assessment of 18-24-month-old children, to which an expanded word list (EWL) is added for assessment of 24-36-month-old children, or children with more than 250 words in their expressive vocabulary. The selection of words in PEEPS-SE is based on two types of criteria: age of acquisition and phonological complexity. The words also need to be easy to elicit in a natural way in test situations. Vocabulary data previously collected with the Swedish Early Communicative Development Inventory are used for selection of age-adequate words, where the BWL contains words acquired earlier compared to the additional words in the EWL. The latter also contains words that are more phonologically complex compared to those in the BWL. Word complexity was determined by the Swedish version of word complexity measure. PEEPS-SE has made an attempt to match the original version of PEEPS in terms of both assessment method and word selection.
本文描述了瑞典语早期表达性语音技能概况(PEEPS-SE)词汇表的编制情况,PEEPS-SE是一种用于评估18至36个月大学习瑞典语儿童表达性语音的工具。PEEPS-SE是原始的早期表达性语音技能概况(PEEPS)的瑞典语版本,它使用两份适合相应年龄段的单词列表——一份基础单词列表(BWL)用于评估18至24个月大的儿童,对于24至36个月大的儿童或表达性词汇量超过250个单词的儿童,则在此基础上增加一份扩展单词列表(EWL)用于评估。PEEPS-SE中单词的选择基于两类标准:习得年龄和语音复杂性。这些单词还需要在测试情境中易于以自然的方式引出。先前使用瑞典早期交流发展量表收集的词汇数据用于选择适合相应年龄段的单词,其中BWL包含比EWL中的额外单词习得更早的单词。与BWL中的单词相比,EWL中的单词在语音上也更复杂。单词复杂性由瑞典语版的单词复杂性度量确定。PEEPS-SE在评估方法和单词选择方面都试图与PEEPS的原始版本相匹配。