Pacheco Yvan D, García-Duque Orlando, Fernández-Palacios Javier
Servicio de Cirugía Plástica, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España.
Cir Cir. 2018;86(1):84-88. doi: 10.24875/CIRU.M18000007.
Lymphedema is the result of an alteration of the lymphatic drainage, and its most common worldwide cause is filariasis. In our practice usually is associated to neoplasic, inflammatory and granulomatous processes, radiotherapy, hydroelectrolytic disbalances, and idiopathic. It can affect any part of the body, including the penis and scrotum. The genital lymphedema is a rare presentation, it corresponds to 0.6% of lymphedema. However, causes serious functional, social and emotional limitations for the patient. Too often have pain, recurrent infections, sexual dysfunction, cosmetic deformity, sometimes it limits mobility and ambulation. Although there are several treatment options, both medical and surgical, it has not been found ideal for this disease. We present a 43 years old patient with penoscrotal lymphedema due to hidradenitis suppurativa, it limits his normal activity. The patient was referred to our center after unsuccessful medical treatment (doxycycline and clindamycin cycles). Surgical treatment consisted of total excision of the skin and subcutaneous tissue to Buck's fascia. Split thickness skin grafts were used to cover the defect. The result was satisfactory both functionally and aesthetically.
淋巴水肿是淋巴引流改变的结果,其在全球范围内最常见的病因是丝虫病。在我们的临床实践中,它通常与肿瘤、炎症和肉芽肿性疾病、放疗、水电解质失衡以及特发性因素有关。它可影响身体的任何部位,包括阴茎和阴囊。生殖器淋巴水肿是一种罕见的表现形式,占淋巴水肿的0.6%。然而,它给患者带来严重的功能、社会和情感限制。患者常常伴有疼痛、反复感染、性功能障碍、外观畸形,有时还会限制活动能力。尽管有多种医疗和手术治疗选择,但尚未找到针对该疾病的理想治疗方法。我们报告一名43岁因化脓性汗腺炎导致阴茎阴囊淋巴水肿的患者,该疾病限制了他的正常活动。该患者在接受药物治疗(强力霉素和克林霉素疗程)失败后被转诊至我们中心。手术治疗包括将皮肤和皮下组织切除至白膜。采用中厚皮片移植覆盖缺损。结果在功能和美观方面均令人满意。