巴西巴伊亚州圣弗朗西斯科中部基隆波拉人的超重及相关因素
Overweight and associated factors in Quilombolas from the middle San Francisco, Bahia, Brazil.
作者信息
Mussi Ricardo Franklin de Freitas, Queiroz Bruno Morbeck de, Petróski Edio Luiz
机构信息
Grupo de Estudos, Pesquisa e Extensão em Educação, Cultura e Saúde, Departamento de Educação, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Guanambi, BA, Brasil,
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Centro de Desporto e Saúde, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
出版信息
Cien Saude Colet. 2018 Apr;23(4):1193-1200. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018234.03662016.
The aim of this article was to analyze the prevalence of overweight and associated factors in adult quilombolas (inhabitants of black communities) from the Middle San Francisco, Bahia. Cross-sectional study with a sample of 112 adults. Overweight was evaluated by body mass index (BMI). Linear regression was used to test associations. The mean age of the participants was 42.1 (standard deviation 18.5) years and there was a predominance of females (55.4%). The prevalence of overweight was 27.7% (95% confidence interval: 19.3;36.1), with a mean BMI of 23.1 (± 3.8) kg/m2. Factors that remained associated in multiple linear regression analysis (p < 0.05) were female gender, negative self-assessment of health, and increased mean arterial pressure (adjusted R2 0.326). The increase in BMI among quilombolas was associated with female gender, negative self-assessment of health and higher mean blood pressure levels.
本文旨在分析来自巴伊亚州圣弗朗西斯科中部的成年基隆博人（黑人社区居民）超重的患病率及相关因素。对112名成年人进行了横断面研究。通过体重指数（BMI）评估超重情况。采用线性回归检验相关性。参与者的平均年龄为42.1岁（标准差18.5），女性占主导（55.4%）。超重患病率为27.7%（95%置信区间：19.3；36.1），平均BMI为23.1（±3.8）kg/m²。在多元线性回归分析中仍具有相关性的因素（p<0.05）为女性性别、对健康的负面自我评估以及平均动脉压升高（调整后R² 0.326）。基隆博人BMI的增加与女性性别、对健康的负面自我评估以及更高的平均血压水平相关。
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