Wagner Emilio, Ortiz Cristian, Wagner Pablo
Foot and Ankle Unit, Orthopedic and Traumatology Department, Clinica Alemana - Universidad del Desarrollo, Avda Vitacura 5951, Santiago, Chile.
Foot and Ankle Unit, Orthopedic and Traumatology Department, Clinica Alemana - Universidad del Desarrollo, Avda Vitacura 5951, Santiago, Chile.
Foot Ankle Clin. 2018 Jun;23(2):247-256. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2018.01.005. Epub 2018 Mar 8.
Many different surgeries have been proposed for hallux valgus treatment, osteotomies being the currently recommended ones. Because of high recurrence rates, distal, diaphyseal and proximal osteotomies have been used to improve alignment and sesamoid reduction. The center of rotation of angulation (CORA) concept applies to any deformity and helps to completely realign 2 bone segments. When used with proximal osteotomies, bone displacement and angulation is performed obtaining complete deformity correction. The proximal oblique sliding closing wedge (POSCOW) osteotomy follows the CORA concept and permits preoperative planning. Future directions must include the correction of the pronation deformity of the metatarsal.
针对拇外翻的治疗,人们提出了许多不同的手术方法,目前推荐的是截骨术。由于复发率高,远端、骨干和近端截骨术已被用于改善对线和籽骨复位。成角旋转中心(CORA)概念适用于任何畸形,有助于使两个骨段完全重新对线。当与近端截骨术一起使用时,通过进行骨移位和成角来实现完全的畸形矫正。近端斜行滑动闭合楔形(POSCOW)截骨术遵循CORA概念,并允许进行术前规划。未来的方向必须包括纠正跖骨的旋前畸形。