El-Sakka Ahmed I
Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
World J Mens Health. 2018 Sep;36(3):183-191. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.180005. Epub 2018 May 11.
To review the contemporary knowledge regarding the dehydroepiandrosterone and erectile function. Medline was reviewed for English-language journal articles spanning the time between January 1990 and December 2017, using the terms 'erectile function', 'dehydroepiandrosterone'. We used Journal Articles and review articles that found to be relevant to the purpose of this review. Criteria included all pertinent review articles, randomized controlled trials with tight methodological design, cohort studies and retrospective analyses. We also manually revised references from selected articles. Several interesting studies have addressed the age-related decline in dehydroepiandrosterone levels with many age-related phenomena or deterioration in various physiological functions. Particularly, aging; neurological functions including decreased well-being, cognition, and memory; increased depression, decreased bone mineral density, obesity, diabetes, increased cardiovascular morbidity, erectile dysfunction (ED), and decreased libido. Supporting this result, some trials of dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation in healthy, middle-aged, and elderly subjects have reported improvements in different aspects of well-being. Several studies had demonstrated that dehydroepiandrosterone level is declined as a part of aging. Large-scale well-designed prospective studies are warranted to better define indications and therapeutic implications of dehydroepiandrosterone in men with ED.
回顾有关脱氢表雄酮与勃起功能的当代知识。利用“勃起功能”“脱氢表雄酮”等术语,检索了1990年1月至2017年12月期间的英文医学期刊文章。我们使用了与本综述目的相关的期刊文章和综述文章。纳入标准包括所有相关综述文章、方法设计严谨的随机对照试验、队列研究和回顾性分析。我们还手动修订了所选文章的参考文献。一些有趣的研究探讨了脱氢表雄酮水平随年龄下降与许多与年龄相关的现象或各种生理功能恶化之间的关系。特别是衰老;神经功能包括幸福感下降、认知和记忆减退;抑郁增加、骨密度降低、肥胖、糖尿病、心血管发病率增加、勃起功能障碍(ED)和性欲减退。支持这一结果的是,一些在健康的中年和老年受试者中补充脱氢表雄酮的试验报告了幸福感在不同方面的改善。几项研究表明,脱氢表雄酮水平下降是衰老的一部分。有必要开展大规模设计良好的前瞻性研究,以更好地明确脱氢表雄酮在患有勃起功能障碍男性中的适应证和治疗意义。