van Rooij Sanne Bt, van Rooij Willem Jan, Peluso Jo P, Sluzewski Menno
1 Department of Radiology, Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep, Alkmaar, The Netherlands.
2 Department of Radiology, Elisabeth Tweesteden Ziekenhuis, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Interv Neuroradiol. 2018 Oct;24(5):475-481. doi: 10.1177/1591019918772174. Epub 2018 May 16.
Purpose The intrasaccular flow disruptor Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is developed for the treatment of wide-necked aneurysms without supportive devices. We used the WEB as primary treatment for unruptured aneurysms suitable for the device, regardless of neck size. Methods Between February 2015 and June 2017, 59 aneurysms in 51 patients were selectively treated with the WEB. There were 15 men and 36 women with a mean age of 59 years. Mean aneurysm size was 7.0 mm (range 3-22 mm). Of 59 aneurysms, 45 (76%) had a wide neck defined as ≥4 mm or dome-neck ratio ≤1.5. No stents or supporting balloons were used. Results Initial WEB position was judged good in all 59 unruptured aneurysms. One patient with a basilar tip aneurysm had a late thrombotic posterior cerebral artery occlusion by protrusion of the WEB over the artery. There were no procedural ruptures. Overall complication rate was 2.0% (1 of 51, 95% CI 0.01-11.3%). Imaging follow-up was available in 55 of 59 aneurysms (93%). At 3 months, 41 of 57 aneurysms (72%) were completely occluded, 12 (21%) had a neck remnant and 4 (7%) were incompletely occluded. Conclusion WEB treatment is safe and effective in selected unruptured aneurysms suitable for the device, regardless of neck size or location. There was no need for supportive devices. Three-quarters of all unruptured small aneurysms could be treated with the WEB. In our opinion, the WEB is a valuable alternative to coils, especially in wide-necked aneurysms.
目的 血管内血流干扰装置编织型血管内桥接器(WEB)被研发用于治疗无支撑装置的宽颈动脉瘤。我们将WEB作为适合该装置的未破裂动脉瘤的主要治疗方法,无论瘤颈大小。方法 2015年2月至2017年6月期间,对51例患者的59个动脉瘤选择性地采用WEB进行治疗。其中男性15例,女性36例,平均年龄59岁。动脉瘤平均大小为7.0毫米(范围3 - 22毫米)。59个动脉瘤中,45个(76%)为宽颈,定义为瘤颈≥4毫米或瘤顶-瘤颈比≤1.5。未使用支架或支撑球囊。结果 所有59个未破裂动脉瘤的初始WEB位置判定良好。1例基底动脉尖动脉瘤患者因WEB突出至动脉上方导致晚期血栓形成,大脑后动脉闭塞。无术中破裂情况。总体并发症发生率为2.0%(51例中的1例,95%可信区间0.01 - 11.3%)。59个动脉瘤中有55个(93%)有影像学随访资料。3个月时,57个动脉瘤中的41个(72%)完全闭塞,12个(21%)有瘤颈残留,4个(7%)不完全闭塞。结论 对于适合该装置的特定未破裂动脉瘤,无论瘤颈大小或位置,WEB治疗安全有效。无需支撑装置。所有未破裂小动脉瘤的四分之三可用WEB治疗。我们认为,WEB是弹簧圈的一种有价值的替代方法,尤其适用于宽颈动脉瘤。