Li Chengjie, Wurst Klaus, Kräutler Bernhard
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Centre of Molecular Biosciences, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80/82, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, Meilong Rd 130, 200237, Shanghai, China.
Chemistry. 2018 Jul 17;24(40):10032-10037. doi: 10.1002/chem.201801995. Epub 2018 Jun 19.
We describe here a di-(β,β'-sulfoleno)pyrrin programmed for efficient and specific β,β'-functionalization via [4+2] cycloaddition reactions. At 120 °C and in the presence of an excess of C -fullerene the di-(β,β'-sulfoleno)pyrrin decomposed cleanly, furnishing a di-(β,β'-fullereno)pyrrin and the corresponding monofullereno-dipyrrin in an overall yield of 96 %. Hence, relatively mild thermolysis of the di-(β,β'-sulfoleno)pyrrin induced stepwise extrusion of two equivalents of SO , producing highly reactive dipyrrin-β,β'-diene intermediates readily, providing a very effective path to [4+2]-cycloadducts. As presented here by the example of the covalent attachment of C -fullerene units, a convenient general methodology for the efficient synthesis of covalent dipyrrin β,β'-cycloadducts is made available.
我们在此描述一种二(β,β'-亚磺酰基)卟啉,其通过[4+2]环加成反应实现高效且特异性的β,β'-官能化。在120°C以及过量C -富勒烯存在的情况下,二(β,β'-亚磺酰基)卟啉能完全分解,生成二(β,β'-富勒烯基)卟啉和相应的单富勒烯二吡咯,总产率为96%。因此,二(β,β'-亚磺酰基)卟啉相对温和的热解反应会逐步挤出两当量的SO ,从而容易地生成高反应活性的二吡咯-β,β'-二烯中间体,为[4+2] -环加合物提供了一条非常有效的合成途径。如这里以C -富勒烯单元的共价连接为例所示,一种用于高效合成共价二吡咯β,β'-环加合物的便捷通用方法得以实现。