Department of Population Health, TVDIL, UGA College of Veterinary Medicine, PO Box 1389, Tifton, GA 31793, USA.
Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, Center for Food Security and Public Health, Iowa State University, 1600 South 16th Street, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2018 Jul;34(2):233-248. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2018.03.002.
Veterinary assessment of the condition and needs of livestock and their owners in an emergency is an essential element of the disaster response. The emergency response for livestock has 4 critical components: assessing the need for and attending to the immediate medical needs of injured or affected livestock, determining the resources available to meet the needs, including feed and facilities, identifying any ongoing threats or potential hazards to livestock health and welfare, and appropriate documentation of damages and actions by responders. Information gathered from cattle assessments by veterinarians is used to prioritize resources and plan for anticipated needs.
在紧急情况下,对牲畜及其主人的状况和需求进行兽医评估是灾害应对的一个重要组成部分。牲畜的紧急应对有 4 个关键组成部分:评估受伤或受影响牲畜的医疗需求并提供相应治疗,确定满足需求的可用资源,包括饲料和设施,确定对牲畜健康和福利的任何持续威胁或潜在危害,以及对损害和应对者的行动进行适当记录。兽医从牛群评估中收集的信息用于确定资源的优先级并规划预期需求。