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宫内节育器所致无症状性峡部-宫颈子宫穿孔——我们的经验及文献综述

Asymptomatic isthmico-cervical uterine perforation with IUD - our experience and literature review.

作者信息

Sparic R, Dotlic J, Mirkovic L, Stamenkovic J, Kotlica B Kastratovic, Nejkovic L, Babovic I, Malvasi A, Tinelli A

出版信息

Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2016;43(6):896-898.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The study aim was to report an unusual case of a misplaced IUD in isthmico-cervical region causing partial uterine perforation and discuss literature data regarding such a condition.

CASE REPORT

A 50-year-old women was referred to the present institution for IUD extraction. She was diagnosed with spontaneously misplaced IUD located in isthmico-cervical region of the uterus causing partial perforation. The time of dislocation was unknown, as she was completely asymptomatic for ten years after IUD application. More-over, she had no risk factors for device misplacement. The removal of IUD was uneventful.

CONCLUSION

Isthmico-cervical misplacement of IUD, although rare, can occur at any time and can be asymptomatic. Thus, women with IUD should be annually checked-up in order to prevent possible IUD complications.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在报告一例罕见的宫内节育器(IUD)异位至子宫峡部-宫颈区域导致子宫部分穿孔的病例,并讨论有关这种情况的文献资料。

病例报告

一名50岁女性因取出宫内节育器被转诊至本机构。她被诊断为宫内节育器自发异位至子宫峡部-宫颈区域,导致部分穿孔。移位时间不详,因为在放置宫内节育器后十年她完全没有症状。此外,她没有宫内节育器移位的危险因素。宫内节育器的取出过程顺利。

结论

宫内节育器异位至子宫峡部-宫颈区域虽然罕见,但可在任何时候发生且可能无症状。因此,放置宫内节育器的女性应每年进行检查,以预防可能的宫内节育器并发症。

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