Medical Park Health Center, Department of Otolaryngology, Clinical Vocology Unit, Izmir, Turkey.
Adnan Menderes University Medical School, Department of Otolaryngology, Aydin, Turkey.
J Voice. 2019 Nov;33(6):950.e1-950.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2018.05.012. Epub 2018 Jul 25.
This study investigated the efficiency of the DoctorVox Voice Therapy Technique using high back-pressure on mutational falsetto.
A total of 21 men with mutational falsetto and 25 age-matched healthy men were included. All patients received DoctorVox voice therapy using the doctorVOX device with high back-pressure. Ear nose and throat examination, videolaryngostroboscopy, and acoustic (SPL, mean F0, first three formants, jitter%, shimmer%, and NHR) and electroglottographic analysis (Closed Quotient and Contact Index) were performed at pretreatment, and at 1 and 6 months after treatment. The VHI-10 and the GRBAS scales were used for perceptual voice evaluation.
Compared with the pretreatment values, the first and sixth month values after treatment demonstrated a significant decrease inVHI-10, GRBAS, F0, F1, F2, F3, Jitt %, Shimm %, NHR, and contact index and a significant increase in closed quotient among MF patients. In the sixth month after treatment, VHI-10, jitt%, and NHR parameters were significantly lower than those of the first month. The first-month data for VHI-10, jitt%, and NHR values was significantly higher than that of the control group, while there was no significant difference between the sixth-month data and that of the control group.
The DoctorVox Voice Therapy Technique is highly effective in mutational falsetto treatment. At the first session, the patients reach a lower fundamental frequency in the chest register; by the 1 month after treatment, they have a normal pitch at speaking. The improvement in perturbation measures may continue for 6 months. Patients should be followed up regularly for at least 6 months after treatment to obtain optimum treatment outcomes.
本研究旨在探讨 DoctorVox 声疗技术在使用高后向压力治疗突变假声方面的效率。
共纳入 21 名患有突变假声的男性患者和 25 名年龄匹配的健康男性。所有患者均使用 DoctorVox 声疗设备接受 DoctorVox 声疗,该设备采用高后向压力。在治疗前、治疗后 1 个月和 6 个月时,进行耳鼻喉检查、视频喉镜检查、声学(声压级、平均基频、前三个共振峰、抖动%、晃动%和噪声谐波比)和电声门图分析(闭合商和接触指数)。使用 VHI-10 和 GRBAS 量表进行感知嗓音评估。
与治疗前相比,治疗后第 1 个月和第 6 个月时,MF 患者的 VHI-10、GRBAS、基频、F1、F2、F3、抖动%、晃动%、噪声谐波比和接触指数显著降低,闭合商显著升高。治疗后第 6 个月时,VHI-10、抖动%和噪声谐波比参数显著低于第 1 个月。治疗后第 1 个月时,VHI-10、抖动%和噪声谐波比的数值明显高于对照组,而第 6 个月时与对照组之间无显著差异。
DoctorVox 声疗技术在治疗突变假声方面非常有效。在第 1 次治疗时,患者的基频就达到了胸声区的较低水平;治疗后第 1 个月,他们就能以正常音高进行说话。扰动力测量的改善可能会持续 6 个月。患者在治疗后至少应定期随访 6 个月,以获得最佳的治疗效果。