Mäkitie Antti A, Keski-Säntti Harri, Markkanen-Leppänen Mari, Bäck Leif, Koivunen Petri, Ekberg Tomas, Sandström Karl, Laurell Göran, von Beckerath Mathias, Nilsson Johan S, Wahlberg Peter, Greiff Lennart, Norberg Spaak Lena, Kjærgaard Thomas, Godballe Christian, Rikardsen Oddveig, Channir Hani Ibrahim, Rubek Niclas, von Buchwald Christian
Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Division of Ear, Nose and Throat Diseases, Department of Clinical Sciences, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Front Oncol. 2018 Jul 27;8:289. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00289. eCollection 2018.
The five Nordic countries with a population of 27 M people form a rather homogenous region in terms of health care. The management of head and neck cancer is centralized to the 21 university hospitals in these countries. Our aim was to gain an overview of the volume and role of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) and to evaluate the need to centralize it in this area as the field is rapidly developing. A structured questionnaire was sent to all 10 Departments of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery in the Nordic countries having an active programme for TORS in December 2017. The total cumulative number of performed robotic surgeries at these 10 Nordic centers was 528 and varied between 5 and 240 per center. The median annual number of robotic surgeries was 38 (range, 5-60). The observed number of annually operated cases remained fairly low (<25) at most of the centers. The present results showing a limited volume of performed surgeries call for considerations to further centralize TORS in the Nordic countries.
拥有2700万人口的五个北欧国家在医疗保健方面构成了一个相当同质化的地区。头颈癌的管理集中在这些国家的21所大学医院。我们的目的是全面了解经口机器人手术(TORS)的数量和作用,并评估随着该领域的迅速发展,在这一领域将其集中化的必要性。2017年12月,我们向北欧所有10个开展TORS活跃项目的耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科部门发送了一份结构化问卷。这10个北欧中心进行的机器人手术累计总数为528例,每个中心的手术数量在5至240例之间。机器人手术的年中位数为38例(范围为5至60例)。在大多数中心,每年观察到的手术病例数仍然相当低(<25例)。目前的结果显示手术量有限,这就需要考虑在北欧国家进一步将TORS集中化。