Department of Clinical and Digital Health Sciences, College of Allied Health Sciences, Augusta University, 1120 15th Street, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA.
Department of Biobehavioral Nursing, College of Nursing, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA.
J Natl Med Assoc. 2018 Aug;110(4):391-395. doi: 10.1016/j.jnma.2017.08.002. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
Few studies have examined health behavior interventions for African American women who are uterine cancer survivors. Black-white differences in uterine cancer survival suggest that there are unmet needs among these survivors.
This article identifies opportunities to address disparities in uterine corpus cancer survival and quality of life, and thereby to increase uterine cancer survivorship among African American women.
For cancer survivors, common side effects, lasting for long periods after cancer treatment, include fatigue, loss of strength, lymphedema, and difficulty sleeping. A variety of interventions have been evaluated to address physical and mental health concerns, including exercise and dietary interventions. Considerable information exists about the effectiveness of such interventions for alleviating distress and improving quality of life among cancer survivors, but few studies have focused specifically on African American women with a uterine corpus cancer diagnosis. Research-tested culturally tailored lifestyle interventions are lacking.
There is a need for a better understanding of uterine cancer survivorship among African American women. Additional evaluations of interventions for improving the quality of life and survival of African American uterine cancer survivors are needed.
针对子宫癌幸存者的健康行为干预措施,鲜有研究涉及非裔美国女性。黑人和白人在子宫癌存活率方面的差异表明,这些幸存者存在未满足的需求。
本文确定了在解决子宫体癌存活率和生活质量差异方面的机会,从而增加非裔美国女性的子宫癌存活率。
对于癌症幸存者来说,常见的副作用包括疲劳、力量丧失、淋巴水肿和睡眠困难,这些副作用在癌症治疗后会持续很长时间。已经评估了多种干预措施来解决身心健康问题,包括运动和饮食干预。有大量关于这些干预措施缓解癌症幸存者痛苦和改善生活质量的有效性的信息,但很少有研究专门针对被诊断为子宫体癌的非裔美国女性。缺乏经过研究测试的文化适应性生活方式干预措施。
需要更好地了解非裔美国女性的子宫癌存活率。需要进一步评估改善非裔美国子宫癌幸存者生活质量和存活率的干预措施。