Owen Bryce, Foster Kimberly, Carlson Andrew, Santa Cruz Karen, Smidt Aimee
School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Department of Neurosurgery, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Pediatr Dermatol. 2018 Nov;35(6):e389-e390. doi: 10.1111/pde.13601. Epub 2018 Sep 4.
Melanotic neuroectodermal tumors of infancy are rare tumors arising from the neural crest and typically present during the first 12 months of life. The majority involve the facial bones, although melanotic neuroectodermal tumors of infancy of the skull and extremities have been observed with less frequency, as in the present case. This entity may initially be presented to the dermatologist as a scalp mass and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of infants with rapidly growing head and neck lesions.
婴儿黑色素性神经外胚层肿瘤是起源于神经嵴的罕见肿瘤,通常在出生后的头12个月内出现。大多数累及面骨,不过婴儿黑色素性神经外胚层肿瘤累及颅骨和四肢的情况较少见,本病例即是如此。该病变最初可能以头皮肿物的形式被皮肤科医生发现,对于头颈部病变迅速生长的婴儿,鉴别诊断时应考虑到该病。