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扭曲多层石墨烯中的拓扑超导性。

Topological Superconductivity in Twisted Multilayer Graphene.

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA.

Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2018 Aug 24;121(8):087001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.087001.

Abstract

We study a minimal Hubbard model for electronically driven superconductivity in a correlated flat miniband resulting from the superlattice modulation of a twisted graphene multilayer. The valley degree of freedom drastically modifies the nature of the preferred pairing states, favoring spin triplet d+id order with a valley singlet structure. We identify two candidates in this class, which are both topological superconductors. These states support half-vortices carrying half the usual superconducting flux quantum hc/(4e), and have topologically protected gapless edge states.

摘要

我们研究了一个关联平带中电子驱动超导的最小哈伯德模型,该平带是由扭曲的双层石墨烯的超晶格调制产生的。谷自由度极大地改变了首选配对态的性质,有利于具有谷单重态结构的自旋三重态 d+id 序。在这个类别中,我们确定了两个候选者,它们都是拓扑超导体。这些态携带半个通常超导磁通量子 hc/(4e)的半涡旋,并且具有拓扑保护的无能隙边缘态。

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