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金属卤化物簇的蓝色发光单晶组装体

Blue Emitting Single Crystalline Assembly of Metal Halide Clusters.

作者信息

Zhou Chenkun, Lin Haoran, Worku Michael, Neu Jennifer, Zhou Yan, Tian Yu, Lee Sujin, Djurovich Peter, Siegrist Theo, Ma Biwu

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering , FAMU-FSU College of Engineering , Tallahassee , Florida 32310 , United States.

Materials Science and Engineering Program , Florida State University , Tallahassee , Florida 32306 , United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2018 Oct 17;140(41):13181-13184. doi: 10.1021/jacs.8b07731. Epub 2018 Sep 21.

Abstract

The rich chemistry of organic-inorganic metal halide hybrids has enabled the development of a variety of crystalline structures with controlled morphological and molecular dimensionalities. Here we report for the first time a single crystalline assembly of metal halide clusters, (CNH)(PbCl)PbCl, in which lead chloride tetrahedrons (PbCl) and face-sharing lead chloride trimer clusters (PbCl) cocrystallize with organic cations (CNH) to form a periodical zero-dimensional (0D) structure at the molecular level. Blue light emission peaked at 470 nm with a photoluminescence quantum efficiency (PLQE) of around 83% was realized for this single crystalline hybrid material, which is attributed to the individual lead chloride clusters. Our discovery of single crystalline assembly of metal halide clusters paves a new path to functional cluster assemblies with highly tunable structures and remarkable properties.

摘要

有机-无机金属卤化物杂化物丰富的化学性质使得开发出各种具有可控形态和分子维度的晶体结构成为可能。在此,我们首次报道了金属卤化物簇(CNH)(PbCl)PbCl的单晶组装体,其中氯化铅四面体(PbCl)和面共享的氯化铅三聚体簇(PbCl)与有机阳离子(CNH)共结晶,在分子水平上形成周期性零维(0D)结构。这种单晶杂化材料实现了在470 nm处达到峰值的蓝光发射,光致发光量子效率(PLQE)约为83%,这归因于单个氯化铅簇。我们对金属卤化物簇单晶组装体的发现为具有高度可调结构和卓越性能的功能性簇组装体开辟了一条新途径。

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