Mackey Heather, Noonan Kimberly, Kennedy Sheldon Lisa, Singer Marybeth, Turner Tamika
Derrick L. Davis Forsyth Regional Cancer Center.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2018 Oct 1;22(5):516-522. doi: 10.1188/18.CJON.516-522.
Oncology nurse practitioners (ONPs) are advanced practice RNs prepared at the graduate level with high-level knowledge and skills in oncology. Because of challenges in educational programs and variability in the scope of practice at the state and institutional level, many ONPs are challenged to practice to the full extent of their education, certification, and licensure.
The purpose of this article is to review issues affecting the education and practice patterns of ONPs and to identify solutions to address the challenges that exist for ONPs.
Members of the Oncology Nursing Society's Nurse Practitioner Summit summarized the challenges faced by ONPs related to education, training, practice, and professional development.
Efforts to promote ONP practice at the fullest extent of licensure and across various settings should be prioritized. Resources must be devoted to education, onboarding, and retention to integrate and retain ONPs as leaders of the interprofessional team.
肿瘤护理执业护士(ONP)是在研究生阶段接受培养的高级实践注册护士,具备肿瘤学方面的高水平知识和技能。由于教育项目存在挑战,以及州和机构层面实践范围的差异,许多ONP在充分发挥其教育、认证和执照所赋予的能力进行实践时面临挑战。
本文旨在回顾影响ONP教育和实践模式的问题,并确定应对ONP所面临挑战的解决方案。
肿瘤护理学会执业护士峰会的成员总结了ONP在教育、培训、实践和专业发展方面面临的挑战。
应优先努力促进ONP在执照允许的最大范围内并在各种环境中进行实践。必须投入资源进行教育、入职培训和留用,以整合并留住ONP,使其成为跨专业团队的领导者。