Eng Tiffany C Y, Astin Jonathan W
Department of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1846:71-83. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-8712-2_5.
Zebrafish are well-established as a model of vascular development. The genetic tractability, external development, permeability to small molecules and optical transparency of zebrafish larvae are all attributes that make this model attractive to the vascular biologist. There are an increasing number of lymphatic reporter lines that enable the visualization of zebrafish lymphatic vessel growth in vivo; these tools, coupled with either forward or reverse genetics, have provided new insights into the process of lymphatic specification and development. Zebrafish larvae have three main lymphatic networks: the trunk lymphatics, the intestinal lymphatics, and the facial lymphatics and it is therefore possible to use zebrafish to determine network-specific roles for molecules implicated in lymphatic development. This chapter provides protocols for visualization and analysis of facial lymphatic development in the zebrafish and may be applied in developmental or drug discovery studies.
斑马鱼已被公认为血管发育的模型。斑马鱼幼虫的遗传易操作性、外部发育、对小分子的通透性以及光学透明性,都是使其成为血管生物学家感兴趣的模型的特性。越来越多的淋巴报告基因系能够在体内观察斑马鱼淋巴管的生长;这些工具与正向或反向遗传学相结合,为淋巴管特化和发育过程提供了新的见解。斑马鱼幼虫有三个主要的淋巴网络:躯干淋巴管、肠道淋巴管和面部淋巴管,因此可以利用斑马鱼来确定参与淋巴发育的分子在特定网络中的作用。本章提供了斑马鱼面部淋巴发育可视化和分析的方案,可应用于发育研究或药物发现研究。