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大鼠载脂蛋白B mRNA的克隆与调控

Cloning and regulation of rat apolipoprotein B mRNA.

作者信息

Matsumoto A, Aburatani H, Shibasaki Y, Kodama T, Takaku F, Itakura H

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Jan 15;142(1):92-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)90455-4.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(87)90455-4
PMID:3028408
Abstract

Recombinant cDNA clones that code for apolipoprotein B(apoB) were isolated from a rat liver cDNA library, using synthetic oligonucleotide probe derived from the sequence of human apoB cDNA. The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of the rat apoB clone pRB5, 1.2 kb in length, showed 83% and 84% homology to those of human apoB. Northern blot analysis revealed that rat apoB cDNA probe cross-reacts with human and rabbit apoB mRNA sequences and the size of those mRNAs, approximately 15 kb long, were not discernibly different. In addition, apoB mRNA was abundant only in the liver and intestine. Finally, cholesterol feeding to rats for six weeks resulted in a several-fold increase in the level of apoB mRNA in the liver.

摘要

利用源自人载脂蛋白B(apoB)cDNA序列的合成寡核苷酸探针,从大鼠肝脏cDNA文库中分离出编码载脂蛋白B的重组cDNA克隆。长度为1.2 kb的大鼠apoB克隆pRB5的核苷酸序列和推导的氨基酸序列与人类apoB的核苷酸序列和氨基酸序列分别具有83%和84%的同源性。Northern印迹分析表明,大鼠apoB cDNA探针与人及兔的apoB mRNA序列发生交叉反应,且这些mRNA的大小约为15 kb,无明显差异。此外,apoB mRNA仅在肝脏和肠道中大量存在。最后,给大鼠喂食胆固醇六周导致肝脏中apoB mRNA水平增加了几倍。

相似文献

1
Cloning and regulation of rat apolipoprotein B mRNA.大鼠载脂蛋白B mRNA的克隆与调控
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Jan 15;142(1):92-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)90455-4.
2
The human apoB-100 gene: apoB-100 is encoded by a single copy gene in the human genome.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 May 14;144(3):1332-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)91456-2.
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Human apolipoprotein B-100: cloning, analysis of liver mRNA, and assignment of the gene to chromosome 2.人载脂蛋白B - 100:克隆、肝脏信使核糖核酸分析以及该基因在2号染色体上的定位
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(24):8340-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.24.8340.
4
Expression of apolipoprotein B mRNAs encoding higher- and lower-molecular weight isoproteins in rat liver and intestine.大鼠肝脏和肠道中编码高分子量和低分子量同工蛋白的载脂蛋白B信使核糖核酸的表达
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jan;86(2):500-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.2.500.
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Human apolipoprotein B: identification of cDNA clones and characterization of mRNA.人载脂蛋白B:cDNA克隆的鉴定及mRNA的特性分析
Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Oct 11;13(19):6937-53. doi: 10.1093/nar/13.19.6937.
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Regulation of chicken apolipoprotein B: cloning, tissue distribution, and estrogen induction of mRNA.鸡载脂蛋白B的调控:mRNA的克隆、组织分布及雌激素诱导
Gene. 1987;59(2-3):241-51. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(87)90332-5.
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Human apolipoprotein B: chromosomal mapping and DNA polymorphisms of hepatic and intestinal species.人类载脂蛋白B:肝脏和肠道型的染色体定位及DNA多态性
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Regulation of intestinal apolipoprotein B mRNA editing levels by a zinc-deficient diet and cDNA cloning of editing protein in hamsters.锌缺乏饮食对仓鼠肠道载脂蛋白B mRNA编辑水平的调节及编辑蛋白的cDNA克隆
J Nutr. 2000 Sep;130(9):2166-73. doi: 10.1093/jn/130.9.2166.
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Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing. Validation of a sensitive assay and developmental biology of RNA editing in the rat.载脂蛋白B信使核糖核酸编辑。大鼠中一种灵敏检测方法的验证及RNA编辑的发育生物学研究
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Molecular cloning of partial cDNAs for rabbit liver apolipoprotein B and the regulation of its mRNA levels by dietary cholesterol.兔肝脏载脂蛋白B部分cDNA的分子克隆及其mRNA水平受膳食胆固醇的调控
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jul;83(14):5071-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.14.5071.

引用本文的文献

1
Overproduction of cholesterol and fatty acids causes massive liver enlargement in transgenic mice expressing truncated SREBP-1a.胆固醇和脂肪酸的过度产生会导致表达截短型SREBP-1a的转基因小鼠肝脏大量肿大。
J Clin Invest. 1996 Oct 1;98(7):1575-84. doi: 10.1172/JCI118951.
2
Modulation of hepatic apolipoprotein B, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase and low-density lipoprotein receptor mRNA and plasma lipoprotein concentrations by defined dietary fats. Comparison of trimyristin, tripalmitin, tristearin and triolein.特定膳食脂肪对肝脏载脂蛋白B、3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶及低密度脂蛋白受体mRNA和血浆脂蛋白浓度的调节作用。十四烷酸甘油酯、软脂酸甘油酯、硬脂酸甘油酯和油酸甘油酯的比较。
Biochem J. 1995 Oct 1;311 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):167-73. doi: 10.1042/bj3110167.
3
Very low density lipoprotein secretion by cultured hepatocytes of rabbits fed purified or autoxidized cholesterol.喂食纯化胆固醇或自氧化胆固醇的家兔培养肝细胞分泌极低密度脂蛋白的情况。
Lipids. 1989 Feb;24(2):109-15. doi: 10.1007/BF02535246.
4
Plasma lipoprotein metabolism in transgenic mice overexpressing apolipoprotein E. Accelerated clearance of lipoproteins containing apolipoprotein B.过表达载脂蛋白E的转基因小鼠的血浆脂蛋白代谢。含载脂蛋白B的脂蛋白清除加速。
J Clin Invest. 1992 Nov;90(5):2084-91. doi: 10.1172/JCI116091.
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Control of Hep G2-cell triacylglycerol and apolipoprotein B synthesis and secretion by polyunsaturated non-esterified fatty acids and insulin.多不饱和游离脂肪酸和胰岛素对肝癌细胞系Hep G2三酰甘油及载脂蛋白B合成与分泌的调控
Biochem J. 1992 Nov 15;288 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):101-7. doi: 10.1042/bj2880101.