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原位合成及高效光催化性能的 Cu(I)/Cu(II) 无机配位聚合物量子片。

In-Situ Synthesis and High-Efficiency Photocatalytic Performance of Cu(I)/Cu(II) Inorganic Coordination Polymer Quantum Sheets.

机构信息

School of Environment and Energy , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou , 510006 , P. R. China.

School of Biology and Biological Engineering , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou , 510006 , P. R. China.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2018 Nov 5;57(21):13289-13295. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01795. Epub 2018 Oct 10.

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) materials ultrathin quantum sheets have the advantage of elevating the catalysis performance and prominent edge effects, but most of them belong to element single valence materials. In this paper, the ultrathin Cu(I)/Cu(II) inorganic coordination polymer quantum sheet (ICPQS) {[Cu(HO)][Cu(CN)]} is synthesized by controlling the appropriate molar ratio of raw material, reaction time, and temperature. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) analysis show that this ICPQS has a thickness of ∼0.2 nm. Due to the fact that about 58.16% of the Cu(I)/Cu(II) is occupied in molecular structure and most of the metal active sites are fully utilized, this ICPQS can accelerate the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) (K = 2.5 mg·L·min at pH 3) and organic compounds in coking wastewater and biotreated coking wastewater. Basing on mixed valences, the ICPQS can use visible light to promote energy transfer and increase quantum efficiency, paving the way for developing the next-generation monolayer 2D mixed valence photocatalysts.

摘要

二维(2D)材料超薄量子片具有提高催化性能和突出边缘效应的优势,但它们大多属于元素单价材料。本文通过控制原料的适当摩尔比、反应时间和温度,合成了超薄的 Cu(I)/Cu(II)无机配位聚合物量子片(ICPQS){[Cu(HO)][Cu(CN)]}。透射电子显微镜(TEM)和原子力显微镜(AFM)分析表明,该 ICPQS 的厚度约为 0.2nm。由于约 58.16%的 Cu(I)/Cu(II)占据分子结构,并且大部分金属活性位点得到充分利用,因此该 ICPQS 可以加速亚甲基蓝(MB)(在 pH 值为 3 时,K=2.5mg·L·min)和焦化废水及生物处理焦化废水中有机化合物的光催化降解。基于混合价态,ICPQS 可以利用可见光促进能量转移并提高量子效率,为开发下一代单层 2D 混合价态光催化剂铺平了道路。

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