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多发伤所致脓毒症和脓毒性休克患者红细胞因子的相关性

CORRELATION OF RED BLOOD FACTORS IN POLYTRAUMA INDUCED SEPSIS AND SEPTIC SHOCK PATIENTS.

作者信息

Kanashvili B, Saganelidze K, Ratiani L

机构信息

Tbilisi State Medical University; New Vision University, Georgia.

出版信息

Georgian Med News. 2018 Sep(282):82-87.

Abstract

In polytrauma induced sepsis/septic shock patients, early verification and diagnosing anemia, is an important factor for the outcome of pathology. The purpose of our study was: to study the dynamic correlation of the red blood markers and inflammatory indicators. We consider that knowing these mechanisms will be helpful in the management/treatment method selection and in making prognosis of the final outcomes of polytrauma induced sepsis /septic shock patients. The purpose of our study was to study the characteristic dynamic correlations of polytrauma induced red blood and inflammation indicators. The abovementioned information will play an important and crucial role in the management of hypoxemic changes in different types of anemia. The red blood markers and inflammatory indicators dynamic correlations were studied in 21 Polytrauma induced Septic Shock patients during the first 45 days after hospital admission. Pearson Scheme was used for data analysis. All the patients were adults and were treated by the International Guidelines for Management of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock, considering the bacterial spectrum. In the initial period of polytrauma injury, the deficit of red blood markers was a result of trauma induced hemorrhage and sequential surgical interventions. The dynamic reduce in red blood markers were in negative correlation with the elevation of systematic inflammatory factors, indicating polytrauma induced septic complication. In the period of reconvalescence, the concentration of red blood markers was normalizing, in negative correlation with the specific inflammatory factors. Our study revealed, that non-specific inflammatory marker, like fibrinogen is in strong correlation with the tissue oxygenation. Also the study demonstrated the correlation of Oxymetric parameters with the inflammatory factor metabolites. In particular, the elevation of fibrinogen concentration is in positive correlation with the tissue oxygenation quality.

摘要

在多发伤所致脓毒症/脓毒性休克患者中,早期确认和诊断贫血是影响病理结局的重要因素。我们研究的目的是:研究红细胞标志物与炎症指标的动态相关性。我们认为了解这些机制将有助于管理/治疗方法的选择以及对多发伤所致脓毒症/脓毒性休克患者的最终结局进行预后判断。我们研究的目的是研究多发伤所致红细胞和炎症指标的特征性动态相关性。上述信息在不同类型贫血的低氧血症变化管理中将发挥重要且关键的作用。在21例多发伤所致脓毒性休克患者入院后的前45天内,研究了红细胞标志物与炎症指标的动态相关性。采用Pearson方法进行数据分析。所有患者均为成年人,根据细菌谱按照《严重脓毒症和脓毒性休克管理国际指南》进行治疗。在多发伤损伤的初期,红细胞标志物的缺乏是创伤性出血和后续手术干预的结果。红细胞标志物的动态降低与全身炎症因子的升高呈负相关,提示多发伤所致的脓毒症并发症。在康复期,红细胞标志物的浓度趋于正常,与特定炎症因子呈负相关。我们的研究表明,非特异性炎症标志物,如纤维蛋白原与组织氧合密切相关。该研究还证明了血氧测定参数与炎症因子代谢产物之间的相关性。特别是,纤维蛋白原浓度的升高与组织氧合质量呈正相关。

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