Wen Mei, Li Zhuo Zhe, Li An Yong
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Tiansheng Road No.2, Chongqing, 400715, People's Republic of China.
J Mol Model. 2018 Oct 27;24(11):326. doi: 10.1007/s00894-018-3860-z.
Quantum chemistry computations were performed at the MP2 and B3LYP levels of theory using the basis sets aug-cc-pVDZ and def2-TZVPPD to study the noble gas (Ng) compounds formed by insertion of a Ng atom (Kr, Xe, Rn) into the B-H/F and N-H/F bonds of inorganic benzene BNH and its fluorine derivative BNF. The geometrical structures were optimized and vibrational analysis was carried out to demonstrate these structures being local minima on the potential energy surface. The thermodynamic properties of the formation process of Ng compounds were calculated. A series of theoretical methods based on the wavefunction analysis, including NBO, AIM and ELF methods and energy decomposition analysis, was used to investigate the bonding nature of the noble gas atoms and the properties of the Ng compounds. The N-Ng bond was found to be stronger than the B-Ng bond, but the B-Ng bond is of typical covalent character and σ-donation from the Ng atom to the ring B atom makes the predominant contribution towards stability of the B-Ng bond. NICS calculation shows that these Ng-containing compounds are of weak π-aromaticity.
采用MP2和B3LYP理论水平,使用基组aug-cc-pVDZ和def2-TZVPPD进行量子化学计算,以研究通过将稀有气体原子(Kr、Xe、Rn)插入无机苯BNH及其氟衍生物BNF的B-H/F和N-H/F键中形成的稀有气体(Ng)化合物。对几何结构进行了优化,并进行了振动分析,以证明这些结构是势能面上的局部极小值。计算了Ng化合物形成过程的热力学性质。采用了一系列基于波函数分析的理论方法,包括NBO、AIM和ELF方法以及能量分解分析,来研究稀有气体原子的键合性质和Ng化合物的性质。发现N-Ng键比B-Ng键更强,但B-Ng键具有典型的共价特征,并且从Ng原子到环B原子的σ-给予对B-Ng键的稳定性起主要作用。NICS计算表明,这些含Ng化合物具有弱π芳香性。