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[与恶性肿瘤相关的骨与钙代谢。骨痛与癌症进展的相互作用。]

[Bone and calcium metabolism associated with malignancy. The interaction of bone pain and cancer progression.].

作者信息

Okui Tatsuo

出版信息

Clin Calcium. 2018;28(11):1473-1478.

Abstract

Cancer cell preferentially colonize or metastasize to bone. Although the mechanism of bone metastasis still remains poorly understood, cancer cell that metastasize to bone negatively perturb the remodeling process through a series of interactions with osteoclasts, and osteoblasts. These "vicious cycle" promote cancer progression in bone. Sensory neuron innervated in bone is regarded as component of bone microenvironment. Recent study indicated that peripheral neuron system(PNS)promote cancer progression in bone. These insights indicated sensory neuron suppression results in newly cancer treatment of bone metastasis. Here we reviewed the recent findings of interaction between cancer progression and sensory neuron activation in bone.

摘要

癌细胞优先定植或转移至骨骼。尽管骨转移的机制仍知之甚少,但转移至骨骼的癌细胞通过与破骨细胞和成骨细胞的一系列相互作用,对重塑过程产生负面影响。这些“恶性循环”促进了骨内的癌症进展。支配骨骼的感觉神经元被视为骨微环境的组成部分。最近的研究表明,外周神经系统(PNS)促进骨内的癌症进展。这些见解表明,感觉神经元抑制可带来骨转移的新癌症治疗方法。在此,我们综述了骨内癌症进展与感觉神经元激活之间相互作用的最新研究结果。

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