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你的爱让我感到更安全:增强依恋安全感会降低物质主义价值观。

Your love makes me feel more secure: Boosting attachment security decreases materialistic values.

机构信息

Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Int J Psychol. 2020 Feb;55(1):33-41. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12544. Epub 2018 Nov 6.

Abstract

Enhanced interpersonal security has been shown to diminish the desire for money and possessions. In the present study, we focus on attachment security to examine the relationship between attachment security and materialism. By employing the experience in close relationships - short scale and material values scale, we observed a positive relationship between attachment insecurity and materialism in Study 1. In Study 2, we primed participants' feeling of attachment security to further explore the impact of attachment security on materialistic values. The results showed that participants in the security-priming group exhibited lower levels of state materialism (Study 2a) and a longer time to respond to materialism-related words (Studies 2b and 2c) than participants in the neutral condition. However, attachment styles did not moderate the attachment security-materialism relationship. Our findings reveal that regardless of attachment style, boosting attachment security can effectively decrease materialism.

摘要

增强人际安全感已被证明可以减少对金钱和财产的渴望。在本研究中,我们专注于依恋安全感,以检验依恋安全感与物质主义之间的关系。通过使用亲密关系经验量表-短表和物质价值观量表,我们在研究 1 中观察到,依恋不安全感与物质主义之间存在正相关关系。在研究 2 中,我们启动了参与者的依恋安全感,以进一步探讨依恋安全感对物质主义价值观的影响。结果表明,在安全启动组中,参与者的状态物质主义水平较低(研究 2a),对物质主义相关词汇的反应时间更长(研究 2b 和 2c),而中性条件下的参与者则没有。然而,依恋风格并没有调节依恋安全感-物质主义关系。我们的研究结果表明,无论依恋风格如何,增强依恋安全感都可以有效地减少物质主义。

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