Hoerger Christopher J, Heinemann Frank W, Louyriac Elisa, Rigo Massimo, Maron Laurent, Grützmacher Hansjörg, Driess Matthias, Meyer Karsten
Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Egerlandstrasse 1, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.
Université de Toulouse et CNRS INSA, 135 avenue de Rangueil, 31077, Toulouse, France.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Feb 4;58(6):1679-1683. doi: 10.1002/anie.201811332. Epub 2019 Jan 9.
Reaction of the trivalent uranium complex [(( ArO) N)U(DME)] with one molar equiv [Na(OCAs)(dioxane) ], in the presence of 2.2.2-crypt, yields [Na(2.2.2-crypt)][{(( ArO) N)U (THF)}(μ-O){(( ArO) N)U (CAs)}] (1), the first example of a coordinated η -cyaarside ligand (CAs ). Formation of the terminal CAs is promoted by the highly reducing, oxophilic U precursor [(( ArO) N)U(DME)] and proceeds through reductive C-O bond cleavage of the bound arsaethynolate anion, OCAs . If two equiv of OCAs react with the U precursor, the binuclear, μ-oxo-bridged U complex [Na(2.2.2-crypt)] [{(( ArO) N)U } (μ-O)(μ-AsCAs)] (2), comprising the hitherto unknown μ:η ,η -coordinated (AsCAs) ligand, is isolated. The mechanistic pathway to 2 involves the decarbonylation of a dimeric intermediate formed in the reaction of 1 with OCAs . An alternative pathway to complex 2 is by conversion of 1 via addition of one further equiv of OCAs .
三价铀配合物[((ArO)N)U(DME)]与一摩尔当量的[Na(OCAs)(二氧六环)]在2.2.2-穴醚存在下反应,生成[Na(2.2.2-穴醚)][{((ArO)N)U(THF)}(μ-O){((ArO)N)U(CAs)}] (1),这是首例配位η-氰基亚胂酸根配体(CAs)的实例。末端CAs的形成受到强还原性、亲氧性的铀前体[((ArO)N)U(DME)]的促进,并通过结合的乙炔基亚胂酸根阴离子OCAs的C-O键还原裂解进行。如果两当量的OCAs与铀前体反应,则可分离得到双核、μ-氧桥联的铀配合物[Na(2.2.2-穴醚)][{((ArO)N)U}₂(μ-O)(μ-AsCAs)] (2),其包含迄今未知的μ:η²,η²-配位(AsCAs)配体。生成2的机理途径涉及1与OCAs反应中形成的二聚中间体的脱羰反应。生成配合物2的另一条途径是通过加入一当量的OCAs将1进行转化。