Tao Xin, Daniliuc Constantin G, Knitsch Robert, Hansen Michael Ryan, Eckert Hellmut, Lübbesmeyer Maximilian, Studer Armido, Kehr Gerald, Erker Gerhard
Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstraße 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany.
Institut für Physikalische Chemie der Universität Münster , Corrensstraße 28-30 , 48149 Münster , Germany.
Chem Sci. 2018 Aug 20;9(41):8011-8018. doi: 10.1039/c8sc03005g. eCollection 2018 Nov 7.
In the presence of two molar equiv. of B(CF) -benzoquinone reacts with persistent radicals TEMPO, trityl or decamethylferrocene by single electron transfer to give doubly -borylated benzosemiquinone radical anions with TEMPO, trityl or ferrocenium counter cations. All three [(CF)B]-semiquinone radical anion salts were characterized by X-ray diffraction. The addition of donor reagent THF or DMSO induced rapid back electron transfer, in the case of the [(CF)B]-semiquinone radical anion oxoammonium salt giving rise to the formation of the (CF)B-DMSO (or THF) Lewis adduct, -benzoquinone and the TEMPO radical. The reaction of 9,10-anthraquinone or acenaphthenequinone with either the Gomberg dimer or in 1 : 1 stoichiometry in the presence of two molar equiv. of B(CF) gave the respective two-fold O-B(CF) containing 9,10-anthrasemiquinone or acenaphthene-semiquinone radical anion salts with either PhC or counter cations. These products were also characterized by X-ray diffraction. The salts showed analogous back electron shuttling behavior upon treatment with DMSO. 9,10-Phenanthrenequinone reacted analogously with B(CF) and the electron rich ferrocene. The [(CF)B]-9,10-phenanthrene-semiquinone salt was characterized by X-ray diffraction. The radical anions were characterized by ESR spectroscopy.
在两摩尔当量的B(CF)存在下,对苯醌与持久性自由基TEMPO、三苯甲基或十甲基二茂铁通过单电子转移反应,生成带有TEMPO、三苯甲基或二茂铁阳离子抗衡离子的双硼化苯半醌自由基阴离子。所有三种[(CF)B]-半醌自由基阴离子盐均通过X射线衍射进行了表征。加入供体试剂四氢呋喃(THF)或二甲亚砜(DMSO)会引发快速的反向电子转移,对于[(CF)B]-半醌自由基阴离子氧鎓盐,会导致形成(CF)B-DMSO(或THF)路易斯加合物、对苯醌和TEMPO自由基。9,10-蒽醌或苊醌与贡贝格二聚体或以1:1化学计量比在两摩尔当量的B(CF)存在下反应,分别生成含有9,10-蒽半醌或苊半醌自由基阴离子盐的各自的双O-B(CF),其抗衡阳离子为PhC或。这些产物也通过X射线衍射进行了表征。在用DMSO处理时,这些盐表现出类似的反向电子穿梭行为。9,10-菲醌与B(CF)和富电子的二茂铁类似地反应。[(CF)B]-9,10-菲半醌盐通过X射线衍射进行了表征。自由基阴离子通过电子顺磁共振光谱进行了表征。