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circTtools—一站式环状 RNA 研究软件解决方案。

circtools-a one-stop software solution for circular RNA research.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Angiology, and Pneumology, University Hospital Heidelberg.

DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Bioinformatics. 2019 Jul 1;35(13):2326-2328. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty948.

Abstract

MOTIVATION

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) originate through back-splicing events from linear primary transcripts, are resistant to exonucleases, are not polyadenylated and have been shown to be highly specific for cell type and developmental stage. CircRNA detection starts from high-throughput sequencing data and is a multi-stage bioinformatics process yielding sets of potential circRNA candidates that require further analyses. While a number of tools for the prediction process already exist, publicly available analysis tools for further characterization are rare. Our work provides researchers with a harmonized workflow that covers different stages of in silico circRNA analyses, from prediction to first functional insights.

RESULTS

Here, we present circtools, a modular, Python-based framework for computational circRNA analyses. The software includes modules for circRNA detection, internal sequence reconstruction, quality checking, statistical testing, screening for enrichment of RBP binding sites, differential exon RNase R resistance and circRNA-specific primer design. circtools supports researchers with visualization options and data export into commonly used formats.

AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION

circtools is available via https://github.com/dieterich-lab/circtools and http://circ.tools under GPLv3.0.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

摘要

动机

环状 RNA(circRNAs)通过来自线性初级转录物的反向剪接事件产生,对核酸外切酶具有抗性,不聚腺苷酸化,并已被证明对细胞类型和发育阶段具有高度特异性。circRNA 的检测始于高通量测序数据,是一个多阶段的生物信息学过程,产生了一系列潜在的 circRNA 候选物,需要进一步分析。虽然已经存在用于预测过程的许多工具,但公开可用的用于进一步表征的分析工具却很少。我们的工作为研究人员提供了一个协调的工作流程,涵盖了circRNA 分析的不同阶段,从预测到首次功能见解。

结果

在这里,我们提出了 circtools,这是一个基于 Python 的模块化框架,用于计算 circRNA 分析。该软件包括用于 circRNA 检测、内部序列重建、质量检查、统计测试、富集 RBP 结合位点筛选、差异外显子 RNase R 抗性和 circRNA 特异性引物设计的模块。circtools 通过可视化选项和数据导出到常用格式为研究人员提供支持。

可用性和实现

circtools 可通过 https://github.com/dieterich-lab/circtoolshttp://circ.tools 获得,遵循 GPLv3.0 许可。

补充信息

补充数据可在 Bioinformatics 在线获得。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e3f/6596886/21352fdb7d48/bty948f1.jpg

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