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法式开门(双开门)椎板成形术的基本手术技巧

Essential Surgical Technique for French-Door (Double-Door) Laminoplasty.

作者信息

Nakashima Hiroaki, Imagama Shiro, Ito Zenya, Ando Kei, Yagi Hideki, Ishikawa Yoshimoto, Ishiguro Naoki, Kato Fumihiko

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai, Shouwa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8560, Japan. E-mail address for H. Nakashima:

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chubu Rosai Hospital, 1-10-6 Komei, Minato-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 455-0018, Japan.

出版信息

JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2015 Jan 28;5(1):e2. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.ST.N.00100. eCollection 2015 Feb 25.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

We describe the surgical technique and the pitfalls of French-door laminoplasty.

STEP 1 PATIENT POSITIONING: Position the patient to keep the cervical spine "parallel to the floor" or in the "reverse Trendelenburg position" with only a slight incline and place intraoperative neurological monitors to prevent intraoperative neurological deterioration.

STEP 2 SURGICAL APPROACH: Use the common cervical posterior approach to expose the lamina and ligamentum flavum.

STEP 3 CREATE GROOVES: Cut the center of each lamina and create bilateral grooves using a high-speed burr.

STEP 4 OPEN THE LAMINA: Open the lamina bilaterally and create a small hole in each one using a high-speed burr.

STEP 5 CREATE BONE STRUTS: Create bone struts from the spinous processes and tie them to each lamina.

STEP 6 WOUND CLOSURE: Perform meticulous closure of the wound to avoid wound-healing complications.

RESULTS

In our original study, we treated forty-six patients with French-door laminoplasty and compared the surgical results of this procedure with those of open-door laminoplasty in a prospective, randomized controlled manner.IndicationsContraindicationsPitfalls & Challenges.

摘要

引言

我们描述法式开门椎板成形术的手术技术及陷阱。

步骤1患者体位:将患者摆放至使颈椎“与地面平行”或处于“头高脚低位”且仅有轻微倾斜,放置术中神经监测仪以防止术中神经功能恶化。

步骤2手术入路:采用常用的颈椎后路入路暴露椎板及黄韧带。

步骤3制作沟槽:在每个椎板中央切割,并用高速磨钻制作双侧沟槽。

步骤4打开椎板:双侧打开椎板,并用高速磨钻在每个椎板上制作一个小孔。

步骤5制作骨支柱:从棘突制作骨支柱并将其固定于每个椎板。

步骤6伤口闭合:细致缝合伤口以避免伤口愈合并发症。

结果

在我们最初的研究中,我们以前瞻性、随机对照的方式治疗了46例法式开门椎板成形术患者,并将该手术结果与开门椎板成形术的结果进行了比较。适应证、禁忌证、陷阱与挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9584/6292751/c7464fed8295/jbjsest-5-e2-g001.jpg

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