Moore-Stovall J
J Natl Med Assoc. 1988 May;80(5):577-8, 580-1, 584.
The availability of imaging modalities, such as the chest radiograph, gallium scan, double-contrast barium enema, computed tomography, and nuclear magnetic resonance, are very helpful in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up evaluation of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Because this syndrome causes irreversible destruction of the immune system, patients are susceptible to a multitude of opportunistic infections and malignancies. Health care professionals and the general public would be less fearful and apprehensive of AIDS victims if properly informed about the communicability of this syndrome.
胸部X光、镓扫描、双重对比钡剂灌肠、计算机断层扫描和核磁共振等成像方式,对获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)患者的诊断、治疗及随访评估非常有帮助。由于该综合征会导致免疫系统不可逆转的破坏,患者易患多种机会性感染和恶性肿瘤。如果医疗保健专业人员和公众能得到关于该综合征传染性的适当信息,他们对艾滋病患者的恐惧和担忧就会减少。