Ythier C, Marchandise X
Service de pédiatrie, Centre hospitalier, Roubaix, France.
Pediatrie. 1988;43(4):371-7.
The assessment of bone mineral mass during growth, periods diseases or therapy which modify bone mineralization in the child is of great interest. Single-photon absorptiometry carried out on forearm bones informs on the mineral density of the compact bone of the appendicular skeleton. It is easy to perform in children and infants. Dual-photon absorptiometry appears to be the most accurate for measuring bone mineral content in endocrine and metabolic bone disorders. The low dose of radiation and the non-invasive nature of this high-precision method render it well-adapted and suitable for measuring bone mineralization in childhood.
在儿童生长期间、患有改变骨矿化的疾病或接受治疗时,评估骨矿物质质量非常重要。在前臂骨上进行的单光子吸收测定法可反映附属骨骼密质骨的矿物质密度。该方法在儿童和婴儿中易于操作。双光子吸收测定法似乎是测量内分泌和代谢性骨病中骨矿物质含量最准确的方法。这种高精度方法辐射剂量低且具有非侵入性,非常适合测量儿童期的骨矿化。