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营养物质可利用性对三级污水回用处理的影响。

Impact of Nutrient Availability on Tertiary Wastewater Treatment by .

出版信息

Water Environ Res. 2018 Nov 1;90(11):2008-2016. doi: 10.2175/106143017X15131012188114.

Abstract

Algae can use excessive nutrients from wastewater effluent to generate beneficial products such as biofuels. However, fluctuation of wastewater characteristics could hinder the implementation of tertiary algal treatment. This study aims to identify the impact of nutrient availability on 's ability to remove nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater, and its potential as a biofuel feedstock. Experiments using synthetic wastewater with varying concentrations of nitrate and phosphate showed continued to remove either nutrient when the other was exhausted. Nitrogen starvation led the algae to accumulate the highest amount of neutral lipid; however, the exhaustion of phosphorus did not produce such impact. Synergistic effect was also observed between and indigenous microorganisms in nutrient removal from real wastewater effluent. The results showed can survive in a range of nutrient-limiting conditions, making tertiary algal treatment applicable following various secondary treatment regimes.

摘要

藻类可以利用废水中过量的营养物质来产生有益的产品,如生物燃料。然而,废水中各种特性的波动可能会阻碍三级藻类处理的实施。本研究旨在确定营养物质供应情况对去除氮磷的能力及其作为生物燃料原料的潜力的影响。利用不同浓度硝酸盐和磷酸盐的合成废水进行的实验表明,当另一种营养物质耗尽时,仍能继续去除任何一种营养物质。氮饥饿导致藻类积累最多的中性脂质;然而,磷的耗尽并没有产生这样的影响。在实际废水处理中,与土著微生物之间也观察到了协同作用。结果表明,在各种营养限制条件下都能存活,使得三级藻类处理适用于各种二级处理方案之后。

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