Suppr超能文献

黑人的皮肤反应模式。

Cutaneous reaction patterns in blacks.

作者信息

McLaurin C I

机构信息

Howard University, Washington, D.C.

出版信息

Dermatol Clin. 1988 Jul;6(3):353-62.

PMID:3048817
Abstract

The study of black skin continues to be an important part of the field of dermatology. Black skin is unique and has as the result demonstrable complexities that are often inherent in diagnosing its disorders accurately. Even when the more common dermatoses are encountered on black skin, a keen diagnostic acumen is required in order to adjust for the presence of pigmentation and still arrive at the correct diagnosis. This pigmentation, coupled with the common tendency of black skin to present peculiar patterns of reaction to even the most common dermatoses, contributes to the confusion that often results when such a patient presents for dermatologic consultation. Some dermatoses that are of concern to the patient and physician alike may be nothing more than part of the patient's "blackness"; those conditions that are merely normal variants. Then, too, it is important to be aware of the pharmacologic effects of dermatologic therapy on black skin in order to minimize the undesirable side effects. It is hoped that the reader has, through this brief overview, gained a greater respect for and understanding of the uniqueness that defines black skin.

摘要

对黑色皮肤的研究仍然是皮肤科领域的一个重要组成部分。黑色皮肤独具特色,其结果是在准确诊断其疾病时往往存在明显的复杂性。即使在黑色皮肤上遇到较为常见的皮肤病,也需要敏锐的诊断洞察力,以便在考虑色素沉着的情况下仍能做出正确诊断。这种色素沉着,再加上黑色皮肤对即使是最常见皮肤病也常呈现出特殊反应模式的普遍倾向,导致了患者前来皮肤科咨询时常常出现的混淆。一些患者和医生都关注的皮肤病可能只不过是患者“黑色皮肤”的一部分;那些情况仅仅是正常变异。此外,了解皮肤科治疗对黑色皮肤的药理作用以尽量减少不良副作用也很重要。希望读者通过这一简要概述,对定义黑色皮肤的独特性有了更多的尊重和理解。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验