Klumbies A, Paliege R, Volkmann H
Klinik für Innere Medizin, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena.
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1988 Jul 1;43(13):348-52.
Repetitive precordial thumping is the simplest method of temporary cardiac pacing. In 90 patients out of 100 with witnessed cardiac arrest because of asystole or marked bradycardia the critical situation could be effectively bridged over by this until a sufficient spontaneous rhythm returned or electrostimulation was ready to function. 69 patients were conscious during the stimulation. During the mechanical pacing only in 2 patients there occurred ventricular flutter or fibrillation, which was stopped by electric defibrillation. The existence of the myocardial contractility is the presupposition for effective mechanical and electrical pacing.
反复心前区捶击是临时心脏起搏最简单的方法。在100例因心搏停止或显著心动过缓而发生心脏骤停且有目击者的患者中,有90例通过这种方法能够有效度过危急情况,直至恢复足够的自主心律或电刺激准备就绪。69例患者在刺激过程中保持清醒。在机械起搏过程中,仅2例患者出现室性心动过速或心室颤动,通过电除颤终止。心肌收缩力的存在是有效进行机械和电起搏的前提条件。