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MET/HGF 双重靶向治疗胰腺癌:深入了解肿瘤/基质相互作用的工具。

MET/HGF Co-Targeting in Pancreatic Cancer: A Tool to Provide Insight into the Tumor/Stroma Crosstalk.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.

Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Dec 7;19(12):3920. doi: 10.3390/ijms19123920.


DOI:10.3390/ijms19123920
PMID:30544501
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6321305/
Abstract

The 'onco-receptor' MET (Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor) is involved in the activation of the invasive growth program that is essential during embryonic development and critical for wound healing and organ regeneration during adult life. When aberrantly activated, MET and its stroma-secreted ligand HGF (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) concur to tumor onset, progression, and metastasis in solid tumors, thus representing a relevant target for cancer precision medicine. In the vast majority of tumors, wild-type behaves as a 'stress-response' gene, and relies on ligand stimulation to sustain cancer cell 'scattering', invasion, and protection form apoptosis. Moreover, the MET/HGF axis is involved in the crosstalk between cancer cells and the surrounding microenvironment. Pancreatic cancer (namely, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, PDAC) is an aggressive malignancy characterized by an abundant stromal compartment that is associated with early metastases and resistance to conventional and targeted therapies. Here, we discuss the role of the MET/HGF axis in tumor progression and dissemination considering as a model pancreatic cancer, and provide a proof of concept for the application of dual MET/HGF inhibition as an adjuvant therapy in pancreatic cancer patients.

摘要

“肿瘤受体”MET(肝细胞生长因子受体)参与激活浸润性生长程序,该程序在胚胎发育过程中至关重要,对于成年期的伤口愈合和器官再生也至关重要。当异常激活时,MET 及其基质分泌的配体 HGF(肝细胞生长因子)共同导致实体瘤的肿瘤发生、进展和转移,因此成为癌症精准医学的一个相关靶点。在绝大多数肿瘤中,野生型 MET 表现为“应激反应”基因,依赖配体刺激来维持癌细胞“扩散”、浸润和免受凋亡的保护。此外,MET/HGF 轴参与癌细胞与周围微环境之间的串扰。胰腺癌(即胰腺导管腺癌,PDAC)是一种侵袭性恶性肿瘤,其特征是基质丰富,与早期转移和对常规及靶向治疗的耐药性有关。在这里,我们讨论了 MET/HGF 轴在肿瘤进展和播散中的作用,将其作为胰腺癌的模型,并提供了双重 MET/HGF 抑制作为辅助治疗在胰腺癌患者中的应用的概念验证。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/69214315ebe3/ijms-19-03920-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/2c06ba8b6e41/ijms-19-03920-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/9a9fc4d413d1/ijms-19-03920-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/3ebd0ec6a243/ijms-19-03920-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/69214315ebe3/ijms-19-03920-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/2c06ba8b6e41/ijms-19-03920-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/9a9fc4d413d1/ijms-19-03920-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/3ebd0ec6a243/ijms-19-03920-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a063/6321305/69214315ebe3/ijms-19-03920-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
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[6]
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[7]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Evolving roles of MET as a therapeutic target in NSCLC and beyond.

Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2025-7-18

[2]
Investigating the function and targeting of MET protein as an oncogene kinase in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: A microarray data integration.

Bioimpacts. 2024-10-1

[3]
Identification of immune- and oxidative stress-related signature genes as potential targets for mRNA vaccines for pancreatic cancer patients.

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024-7-5

[4]
CircRNAs in Pancreatic Cancer: New Tools for Target Identification and Therapeutic Intervention.

Cancer Genomics Proteomics. 2024

[5]
Molecular Characterization and Therapeutic Opportunities in KRAS Wildtype Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-5-13

[6]
AHNAK2 Promotes the Progression of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma by Maintaining the Stability of c-MET.

Cancer Manag Res. 2024-5-8

[7]
Clustering analysis and prognostic model based on PI3K/AKT-related genes in pancreatic cancer.

Front Oncol. 2023-4-14

[8]
Association of Serum Hepatocyte Growth Factor Level with Systemic Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients with Pancreatobiliary Cancer.

Turk J Gastroenterol. 2023-5

[9]
Tumor-Stroma Ratio and Programmed Cell Death Ligand 1 Expression in Preoperative Biopsy and Matched Laryngeal Carcinoma Surgical Specimen.

Int J Mol Sci. 2022-7-21

[10]
Targeting of the Peritumoral Adipose Tissue Microenvironment as an Innovative Antitumor Therapeutic Strategy.

Biomolecules. 2022-5-14

本文引用的文献

[1]
DYRK1A modulates c-MET in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma to drive tumour growth.

Gut. 2018-10-20

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c-Met affects gemcitabine resistance during carcinogenesis in a mouse model of pancreatic cancer.

Oncol Lett. 2018-8

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Stromal cells in breast cancer as a potential therapeutic target.

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Macrophage-Derived Granulin Drives Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Inhibition in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer.

Cancer Res. 2018-5-22

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Int J Cancer. 2018-5-10

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Mol Cancer Ther. 2017-3-24

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