乳铁蛋白-透明质酸缀合物的形成及特性及其对芝麻酚乳液贮藏稳定性的影响。
Formation and Characterization of Lactoferrin-Hyaluronic Acid Conjugates and Their Effects on the Storage Stability of Sesamol Emulsions.
机构信息
Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing Technology and Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China.
College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
出版信息
Molecules. 2018 Dec 11;23(12):3291. doi: 10.3390/molecules23123291.
The purpose of this study was to fabricate biopolymer conjugates from lactoferrin (LF) and hyaluronic acid (HA) and then to investigate their potential as emulsifiers for forming sesamol-loaded emulsions. Initially, LF-HA covalent conjugates were formed using the carbodiimide coupling method in aqueous solutions at pH = 4.5, and then the nature of the conjugates was investigated using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) spectroscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results demonstrated the formation of an amide link between the amine groups of LF and the carboxyl groups of HA. Sesamol emulsions were prepared using the LF-HA conjugates as emulsifiers and their stability was determined. The conjugates improved both the physical and chemical stability of the emulsions during storage. Optimum stability of the emulsion was obtained at a LF-to-HA molar ratio of 2:1. Our results suggest that LF-HA conjugates may be effective emulsifiers for use in food stuffs and other applications.
本研究旨在制备乳铁蛋白(LF)和透明质酸(HA)的生物聚合物缀合物,然后研究其作为乳化剂形成芝麻酚负载乳液的潜力。首先,使用碳二亚胺偶联法在 pH = 4.5 的水溶液中形成 LF-HA 共价缀合物,然后使用十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)光谱和荧光光谱研究缀合物的性质。结果表明,LF 的氨基与 HA 的羧基之间形成了酰胺键。使用 LF-HA 缀合物作为乳化剂制备芝麻酚乳液,并测定其稳定性。在储存过程中,缀合物提高了乳液的物理和化学稳定性。在 LF 与 HA 的摩尔比为 2:1 时,乳液获得最佳稳定性。我们的结果表明,LF-HA 缀合物可能是食品和其他应用中有效的乳化剂。
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