Kato Ken, Daimon Michiko, Sugiura Atsushi, Kobayashi Yoshio
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
J Cardiol Cases. 2016 Apr 1;14(1):21-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2016.03.003. eCollection 2016 Jul.
Although apical ballooning is the most common morphological type of takotsubo cardiomyopathy, variants have been reported. Several case reports have demonstrated focal takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Most cases had left ventricular wall motion abnormality in the anterolateral segment. We present a case of focal ventricular ballooning localized especially in the inferior mid-ventricular segment. < Focal takotsubo cardiomyopathy localized especially in the inferior mid-ventricular segment is rare. However, it is important to distinguish focal takotsubo cardiomyopathy from acute coronary syndrome because patient follow-up and medical management are different. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is useful to make a definitive diagnosis for focal takotsubo cardiomyopathy.>.
虽然心尖部气球样变是应激性心肌病最常见的形态学类型,但也有变异型的报道。几例病例报告显示了局灶性应激性心肌病。大多数病例的左心室壁运动异常位于前外侧节段。我们报告一例局灶性心室气球样变,尤其局限于心室下中段。<尤其局限于心室下中段的局灶性应激性心肌病很罕见。然而,将局灶性应激性心肌病与急性冠状动脉综合征区分开来很重要,因为患者的随访和医疗管理有所不同。心脏磁共振成像有助于对局灶性应激性心肌病做出明确诊断。>