Kimmel School of Construction Management, Western Carolina Univ., Cullowhee, NC 28723, United States.
Kimmel School of Construction Management, Western Carolina Univ., Cullowhee, NC 28723, United States.
J Safety Res. 2018 Dec;67:117-123. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2018.09.007. Epub 2018 Oct 4.
Identifying and understanding the characteristics of workplace accidents can provide vital information required to clarify their causes and prevent similar accidents from happening in the future. The Hispanic workforce represents a significant segment of the U.S. construction labor force that is projected to continue increasing in population. The government statistical data show higher rates of fatalities among Hispanic workers when compared to other ethnic groups.
This study aims to provide details about the trends of fatal injuries among Hispanic workers. The study examined 92 government investigation reports to reveal the general trends, then an examination of fatal fall injuries within the study sample was conducted since falling is the predominant cause of fatal injuries.
The findings suggest differences in accident characteristics between Hispanic workers and all workers, which could indicate a need for different interventions to improve the overall site safety. The study also revealed the dire need to propose revised investigation procedures that would help identify the root causes of accidents, which in turn leads to better recommendations and interventions.
识别和了解工作场所事故的特征可以提供必要的信息,以明确事故原因,并防止未来发生类似事故。西班牙裔劳动力是美国建筑劳动力的重要组成部分,预计其人口数量还将继续增加。政府统计数据显示,与其他族裔群体相比,西班牙裔工人的死亡率更高。
本研究旨在提供有关西班牙裔工人致命伤害趋势的详细信息。该研究检查了 92 份政府调查报告,以揭示总体趋势,然后对研究样本中的致命坠落伤害进行了检查,因为坠落是导致致命伤害的主要原因。
研究结果表明,西班牙裔工人和所有工人之间的事故特征存在差异,这可能表明需要采取不同的干预措施来提高整体现场安全水平。该研究还揭示了迫切需要提出修订后的调查程序,以帮助确定事故的根本原因,从而提出更好的建议和干预措施。