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我、我的自拍和我:男性和女性编辑和发布自拍照与身体不满之间的关系。

Me, my selfie, and I: The relationship between editing and posting selfies and body dissatisfaction in men and women.

机构信息

Centre for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.

Centre for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Body Image. 2019 Mar;28:39-43. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.12.001. Epub 2018 Dec 17.

Abstract

Factors that promote versus protect against body dissatisfaction remain unclear. Social media may be a risk factor, particularly given ubiquitous engagement among young people, and the pervasive use of "selfies." Conversely, self-compassion has received attention as a protective factor against body dissatisfaction. This study examined: (a) the relationships between "manipulation" of selfies posted online, "investment" in others' responses to selfies, and body dissatisfaction; and (b) whether self-compassion moderated the relationships between social media variables and body dissatisfaction. Results from 184 Australian men (n = 89) and women (n = 95) suggested that social media variables photo manipulation and investment were associated with greater body dissatisfaction for both genders. Self-compassion did not moderate these relationships. Findings suggest that manipulation and concern about selfies posted may be risk correlates for body dissatisfaction in men and women. Further research is needed to investigate protective factors against body dissatisfaction in an online environment.

摘要

促进和预防身体不满的因素仍不清楚。社交媒体可能是一个风险因素,尤其是考虑到年轻人普遍参与,以及普遍使用“自拍照”。相反,自我同情作为一种预防身体不满的保护因素受到关注。本研究考察了:(a)在线发布的自拍照的“操纵”、对自拍照的他人回应的“投入”与身体不满之间的关系;以及(b)自我同情是否调节了社交媒体变量与身体不满之间的关系。来自 184 名澳大利亚男性(n=89)和女性(n=95)的结果表明,对于男性和女性,社交媒体变量照片操纵和投入与更大的身体不满有关。自我同情并没有调节这些关系。研究结果表明,在男性和女性中,自拍照的操纵和对自拍照的关注可能是身体不满的风险相关因素。需要进一步的研究来调查在线环境中预防身体不满的保护因素。

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