van Baak Carlijn, Hayes Brittany E
Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas
Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas.
Violence Vict. 2018 Dec;33(6):1036-1054. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.33.6.1036.
Few studies have examined theoretical predictors of cyberstalking victimization and offending. The current study, guided by self-control theory and a feminist framework, analyzed predictors of cyberstalking victimization and offending among undergraduate college students ( = 662). College women were at increased risk of cyberstalking victimization, but were also more likely to report having engaged in cyberstalking perpetration. Higher levels of self-control reduced the likelihood of cyberstalking victimization and offending. While Greek life membership and holding adversarial heterosexual beliefs did not affect cyberstalking victimization and offending, gender stereotyping decreased the odds of experiencing cyberstalking victimization. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.
很少有研究探讨网络跟踪受害和犯罪的理论预测因素。本研究以自我控制理论和女性主义框架为指导,分析了大学生(n = 662)中网络跟踪受害和犯罪的预测因素。大学女生遭受网络跟踪的风险增加,但她们也更有可能报告曾实施过网络跟踪行为。较高的自我控制水平降低了网络跟踪受害和犯罪的可能性。虽然加入兄弟会或姐妹会以及持有敌对的异性恋观念并不影响网络跟踪受害和犯罪,但性别刻板印象降低了遭受网络跟踪受害的几率。文中讨论了对未来研究和实践的启示。